The following structural changes occur as conducting tubes
become smaller;
- support structures change. The trachea has more hyaline cartilage
than the bronchioles
- epithelium type changes with bronchioles having ciliated
columnar cells with the trachea having tall columnar pseudostratified
- amount of smooth muscle increases as you go lower the respiratory tract
Answer: The thoracic cavity contains the heart, lungs and many of the main vessels of the circulatory system. It is found anterior to the vertebral cavity.
Explanation:
The thoracic cavity is the second largest hollow space of the body and it is the space limited by the ribs, the vertebral column, and the sternum. It is the upper region of the body starting from the neck and ending where the diaphragm ends. So, it is separated from the abdominal cavity by the diaphragm. It contains 12 ribs, and 7 of them attach directly to the sternum, 3 attach to the sternum via cartilages and 2 do not attach to the sternum at all and are called floating ribs. The cavity contains several organs, such as the lungs, heart, great vessels and esophagus.
The abdominal cavity spaces around the organs are filled with the core muscles that attach to the posterior spine. Besides. the ribs vertically, horizontally and across the abdominal region.
The vertebral cavity is the posterior portion of the dorsal cavity, it contains the spinal cord within the vertebral column, the meninges and the fluid-filled spaces between them. It is formed by the vertebrae through which the spinal cord passes.
<u>The thoracic cavity is anterior to the vertebral cavity, because anterior describes the front or direction toward the front of the body</u>.
Solution A has 10 times more hydrogen ions than solution B.. The correct option is B.
<h3>What is a pH?</h3>
pH is the potential of hydrogen ions, or measure of hydrogen ion concentration.
It is generally used to determine the acidity and basicity of the solution based on pH scale.
The pH scale is logarithmic, which means that each pH unit contains ten times the number of hydrogen ions as the unit above it. So solution A has 10 times more hydrogen ions than solution B.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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The percentage of the stroke volume is ejected during the first quarter of systole will be approximately 60% to 65%
<u>Explanation:</u>
The time interval between the atria contraction and the relaxation of ventricles are called as a Cardiac cycle. Systole denotes the heart contraction during the blood pumping. Diastole refers to the heart relaxation when the blood is filled in the heart chambers. The total blood is not fully pumped by the ventricles.
Instead they will pump only a proportion of blood in each of the cardiac cycle. The ejection fraction refers to the proportion of the intraventricular volume that is received as a output in circulation process. A human with normal heart functioning can have approximately 60-65%. This is known to be stroke volume. The blood volume that is ejected is strove volume.
Data on one variable can be displayed in <span>histogram.</span>
