Answer:
proportional to the current in the wire and inversely proportional to the distance from the wire.
Explanation:
The magnetic field produced by a long, straight current-carrying wire is given by:
where
is the vacuum permeability
I is the current intensity in the wire
r is the distance from the wire
From the formula, we notice that:
- The magnitude of the magnetic field is directly proportional to I, the current
- The magnitude of the magnetic field is inversely proportional to the distance from the wire, r
Therefore, correct option is
proportional to the current in the wire and inversely proportional to the distance from the wire.