Answer:
non linear square relationship
Explanation:
formula for centripetal force is given as
a = mv^2/r
here a ic centripetal acceleration , m is mass of body moving in circle of radius r and v is velocity of body . If m ,and r are constant we have
a = constant × v^2
a α v^2
hence non linear square relationship
It's definitely not B or C. There are things missing from A and D so we can't narrow it down any farther.
SI unit is an international system of measurements that are used universally in technical and scientific research to avoid the confusion with the units. Having a standard unit system is important because it helps the entire world to understand the measurements in one set of unit system.
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows.
In a nuclear physics experiment, a proton (mass
kg, charge +e =
C) is fired directly at a target nucleus of unknown charge. (You can treat both objects as point charges, and assume that the nucleus remains at rest.) When it is far from its target, the proton has speed
m/s. The proton comes momentarily to rest at a distance
m from the center of the target nucleus, then flies back in the direction from which it came. What is the electric potential energy of the proton and nucleus when they are
m apart?
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Mass of proton =
kg
Charge of proton = 
Speed of proton = 
Distance traveled = 
We will calculate the electric potential energy of the proton and the nucleus by conservation of energy as follows.
=

where, 
U = 
Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
U = 
= 
= 
Therefore, we can conclude that the electric potential energy of the proton and nucleus is
.
Given: Mass of earth Me = 5.98 x 10²⁴ Kg
Radius of earth r = 6.37 x 10⁶ m
G = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/Kg²
Required: Smallest possible period T = ?
Formula: F = ma; F = GMeMsat/r² Centripetal acceleration ac = V²/r
but V = 2πr/T
equate T from all equation.
F = ma
GMeMsat/r² = Msat4π²/rT²
GMe = 4π²r³/T²
T² = 4π²r³/GMe
T² = 39.48(6.37 x 10⁶ m)³/6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/Kg²)(5.98 x 10²⁴ Kg)
T² = 1.02 x 10²² m³/3.99 x 10¹⁴ m³/s²
T² = 25,563,909.77 s²
T = 5,056.08 seconds or around 1.4 Hour