The method of separating mixtures by means of their differences in the chemical properties of the components is less convenient because these methods requires reactions therefore needs energy, increasing the costs for the process.
The condensed structural formula of the product of the reaction of 2,7-dimethyl-4-octene with hydrogen and metal catalyst.
Ch3 CH(CH3) CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2 CH(CH3) CH3
Equation is as follows
CH3 CH(CH3) CH2 C=C CH2 CH(CH3) CH3 + H2→
CH3 CH(CH3)CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2 CH(CH3) CH3
metal catalyst example is nickel and the name of structure formed is
2,7- dimethyl octane
Answer:
(1). The vapor pressure is 91 mmHg at 20°C.
(2). No, benzene will not boil at sea level.
Explanation:
Benzene, C6H6 is an aromatic, liquid compound with with molar mass of 78.11 g/mol and Melting point of 5.5 °C. One of the importance or the uses of benzene is in the making of fibres and plastics.
The vapour pressure of benzene can be gotten from the table showing the vapor pressure of different liquids.
Boiling point can simply be defined as the point or the temperature in which the vapor pressure is the same with the atmospheric pressure.
The atmospheric pressure is 760mmHg, while the vapor pressure at sea level is at the temperature of 15°C which is equal to 71 mmHg( from the table showing the vapor pressure of different liquids).
71 mmHg is not equal to 760 mmHg, thus, at sea level Benzene will not boil.
Answer:
ΔHrxn = [(1) -1675.5 ( kJ/mole) + (2) 0 ( kJ/mole)] - [(1) -824.3 ( kJ/mole) + (2) 0 ( kJ/mole)]
Explanation:
ΔHrxn = 2ΔHf (Al₂O₃) - ΔHf (Fe₂O₃)
Remember that for pure elements in their standard state of temperature and pressure by definition their standard heats of formation are zero.
ΔHrxn = 2(-1675.7) - (-824.3) kJ/mol
ΔHrxn = 2527 kJ/mol
