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mina [271]
3 years ago
7

The potential energy of a watermelon is 15.0 J. The watermelon is 3.0 m high. What is the mass of the watermelon?

Physics
1 answer:
maks197457 [2]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

m = 0.51[kg]

Explanation:

Potential energy is defined as the product of mass by gravity by height.

E_{pot}=m*g*h

where:

Epot = potential energy = 15 [J]

m = mass [kg]

g = gravity acceleration = 9.8 [m/s²]

h = elevation = 3 [m]

Now replacing:

E_{pot}=m*g*h\\15=m*9.8*3\\m = 0.51[kg]

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Answer:

The mass of the receiver is 68.862 kg

Explanation:

Given;

let mass of the receiver be "m₁"

initial velocity of the receiver, u₁ = 0

mass of the tackler, m₂ =  156 kg

initial velocity of the tackler, u₂ = 6.89 m/s

their final velocity, v = 4.78 m/s

Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum, for inelastic collision;

m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = v(m₁ + m₂)

(m₁ x 0) + (156 x 6.89) = 4.78(m₁ + 156)

0 + 1074.84 = 4.78 (m₁ + 156)

1074.84 = 4.78 (m₁ + 156)

m₁ + 156 = 1074.84 / 4.78

m₁ + 156 = 224.862

m₁ = 224.862 - 156

m₁ = 68.862 kg

Therefore, the mass of the receiver is 68.862 kg

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