Answer:
It is true that earth was once covered with oceans and little dry land.
Explanation:
Over the course of around four billion years, the Earth's oceans have lost about a quarter of their original mass. Today the atmosphere is rich in oxygen, which reacts with both hydrogen and deuterium to recreate water, which falls back to the Earth's surface. So the vast bulk of the water on Earth is held in a closed system that prevents the planet from gradually drying out. According to the researchers, the continents emerged relatively suddenly from an ocean that covered 95 percent of the Earth's surface. The appearance of large masses of dry land would have caused more extreme weather, changes in ocean currents and the emergence of proper seasons. In turn, these environmental changes may have led to rise in atmospheric oxygen that enabled the explosion of new life forms around 500 million years ago.
Answer:
frequency = 0.47×10⁴ Hz
Explanation:
Given data:
Wavelength of wave = 6.4× 10⁴ m
Frequency of wave = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Speed of wave = wavelength × frequency
Speed of wave = 3 × 10⁸ m/s
Now we will put the values in formula.
3 × 10⁸ m/s = 6.4× 10⁴ m × frequency
frequency = 3 × 10⁸ m/s / 6.4× 10⁴ m
frequency = 0.47×10⁴ /s
s⁻¹ = Hz
frequency = 0.47×10⁴ Hz
Thus the wave with wavelength of 6.4× 10⁴ m have 0.47×10⁴ Hz frequency.
A logarithmic scale is a nonlinear scale used when there is a large range of quantities
Answer:
<h3>The answer is 0.91 %</h3>
Explanation:
The percentage error of a certain measurement can be found by using the formula
From the question
actual volume = 198.2 mL
error = 200 - 198.2 = 1.8
So we have
We have the final answer as
<h3>0.91 %</h3>
Hope this helps you
The term "valence electrons" refers to all of the electrons in an atom's outermost shell.
The centre of the atom is where the nucleus is. The nucleus contains protons and neutrons. The electrons travel in a specific circular direction and at a specific distance from the nucleus.
The atom's final shell's electrons take part in chemical reactions and the production of bonds. Both ionic and covalent bonding involve valence electrons. Metals are elements with one, two, or three electrons in their final shell.
These substances become positive ions after losing their electrons. Non-metals are substances with 5, 6, or 7 electrons in the outermost shell. These substances all gain electrons and change into negative ions.
Ionic bonds are those created by the transfer of electrons between metals and non-metals. For instance, ionic bonding allows sodium and chlorine to interact to generate sodium chloride.
To know more about valence electrons here
brainly.com/question/371590
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