Answer:
<em>v=14 m/s</em>
Explanation:
<u>Mechanical Energy
</u>
The kinetic energy of a body (K) is the capacity of doing work due to its speed. It can be expressed as

The potential energy (U) is the capacity of doing work due to its height respect to a certain reference level.

The mechanical energy is the sum of both

The principle of conservation of mechanical energy states it must remain the same if no external force is acting on it. The diver drops from the diving board, which means its initial speed is zero (and so its initial kinetic energy). Thus, the mechanical energy at the jumping time is

When the diver is about to get into the water, his height reaches zero and the speed is at maximum. All the potential energy became kinetic energy, so

Rearranging


The final speed of the diver is

Answer:
1 m/s²
Explanation:
Force = mass × acceleration
F = ma ............ Equation 1
Where F = force, m = mass, a = acceleration.
Given: m = 0.058 kg, a = 10 m/s²
Substitute into equation 1
F = 0.058(10)
F = 0.58 N.
If the same force was used to hit the baseball,
F = m'a
a = F/m'.............. Equation 2
Where M' = mass of the baseball.
Given: F = 0.58 N, m' = 0.58 kg.
Substitute into equation 2
a = 0.58/0.58
a = 1 m/s²
Its similar to the moon orbiting the earth because lets say that the sing is moon and the ball is earth has the "moon" orbits around the "earth" the string ends up tying around the ball till its no more
i think i hope this example helps you somehow srry that i dont know more then that :/