All categories

3 years ago

How many molecules are there in 5.9 moles of NaCl?

Chemistry

1 answer:

choli [55]3 years ago

3 0

The number of molecules= 3.55 x 10²⁴

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

5.9 moles of NaCl

Required

The number of molecules

Solution

The mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance

1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles

Can be formulated

N=n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³

So for 5.9 moles :

= 5.9 x 6.02 x 10²³

= 3.55 x 10²⁴

You might be interested in

(06.03 MC) A 50.0 mL sample of gas at 20.0 atm of pressure is compressed to 40.0 atm of pressure at constant temperature. What i

oee [108]

Answer:

New volume is 25.0 mL

Explanation:

Let's assume the gas sample behaves ideally.

According to combined gas law for an ideal gas-

$\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}}=\frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}$

where, $P_{1}$ and $P_{2}$ represent initial and final pressure respectively

$V_{1}$ and $V_{2}$ represent initial and final volume respectively

$T_{1}$ and $T_{2}$ represent initial and final temperature (in kelvin) respectively

Here, $T_{1}=T_{2}$ , $V_{1}=50.0mL$ , $P_{1}=20.0atm$ and $P_{2}=40.0atm$

So, $V_{2}=\frac{P_{1}V_{1}T_{2}}{P_{2}T_{1}}=\frac{(20.0atm)\times (50.0mL)}{40.0mL}=25.0mL$

So, the new volume is 25.0 mL

6 0

2 years ago

What was Thomson's model of the atom called?

trasher [3.6K]

The answer is C: The plum-pudding model

3 0

3 years ago

How many grams of zinc would be required to produce 9.65g of zinc hydroxide

Effectus [21]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

How many grams of zinc would be required to produce 9.65g of zinc hydroxide

Zn+2MnO₂+H₂O→Zn(OH)₂+Mn₂O₃

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of zinc required is 6.35 grams

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

Given mass of zinc hydroxide = 9.65 g

Molar mass of zinc hydroxide = 99.4 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of zinc hydroxide}=\frac{9.65g}{99.4g/mol}=0.0971mol$

The given chemical equation follows:

$Zn+2MnO_2+H_2O\rightarrow Zn(OH)_2+Mn_2O_3$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of zinc hydroxide is produced from 1 mole of zinc

So, 0.0971 moles of zinc hydroxide will be produced from = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.0971=0.0971mol$ of zinc

Now, calculating the mass of zinc from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of zinc = 65.4 g/mol

Moles of zinc = 0.0971 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.0971mol=\frac{\text{Mass of zinc}}{65.4g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of zinc}=(0.0971mol\times 65.4g/mol)=6.35g$

Hence, the mass of zinc required is 6.35 grams

6 0

3 years ago

g Ammonium nitrate was the oxidizing agent used that damaged the New York World Trade Center in 1993 and the Federal Building in

Cloud [144]

Answer: $51.3\times 10^3$ kJ

Explanation:

The thermochemical equation for decomposition of ammonium nitrate is:

$NH_4NO_3(s)\rightarrow N_2O(g)+2H_2O(g)$ $\Delta H=-82.1kJ$

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Given mass= 50.0 kg = $50.0\times 10^3g$ (1kg=1000g)

$\text{Number of moles of ammonium nitrate}=\frac{50.0\times 10^3g}{80g/mol}=0.625\times 10^3moles$

According to stoichiometry:

1 mole of $NH_4NO_3$ gives = 82.1 kJ of heat

Thus $0.625\times 10^3moles$ of $NH_4NO_3$ give = $\frac{82.1}{1}\times 0.625\times 10^3=51.3\times 10^3$ kJ of heat

Thus $51.3\times 10^3$ kJ of heat is evolved from the decomposition of 50.0 kg of ammonium nitrate.

7 0

3 years ago

Explain the process of filtration and crystallization

Akimi4 [234]

Answer:

Filtration, the process in which solid particles in a liquid or gaseous fluid are removed by the use of a filter medium that permits the fluid to pass through but retains the solid particles. Either the clarified fluid or the solid particles removed from the fluid may be the desired product.

Crystallization, or crystallisation, is the process of atoms or molecules arranging into a well-defined, rigid crystal lattice in order to minimize their energetic state. The smallest entity of crystal lattice is called a unit cell, which can accept atoms or molecules to grow a macroscopic

crystal.

BRAINLIEST PLEASE, I NEED IT

8 0

2 years ago