H2O is the Bronsted-Lowry base because it accepts the hydrogen ion to become H3O after the reaction is complete.
The mole fraction of pentane in the vapor is 0.291
Vapour pressure rises with temperature and is a measurement of a substance's propensity to transform into a gaseous or vapour state. The boiling point of a liquid is the temperature at which the pressure exerted by its surroundings equals the vapour pressure present at the liquid's surface.
The number of moles of a particular component in the solution divided by the overall number of moles in the sample solution is known as the mole fraction.
Using the formula for vapour pressure,
vapour pressure =
°
×
+
°
× 
vapour pressure = 151 × 

+ 425 × 
240 = 151 - 151
+ 425
240 - 151 = - 151
+ 425 
89 = 274 
= 
0.291 = 
Therefore, the mole fraction of pentane in the vapor is 0.291
Learn more about vapour pressure here;
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Answer:
D:Nuclear fusion plays an important role in making elements that are heavier than helium
Explanation:
just took the test
The set that represent a pair of isotope is 9B AND 11B.
Isotopes are chemical element which have two or more forms, these forms have the same number of electrons but different number of neutrons.
In an atom of an element, the nucleus contains the neutron and the proton. For a neutral atom, the number of proton and neutron are always the same, while the number of neutron differ. Thus, for the correct option, B stands for the element Boron, which has atomic number of 5. This means that 9B has 5 electrons, 5 protons and 4 neutrons. For 11B, the isotope has 5 protons, 5 electrons and 6 neutrons. 9 and 11 are the mass number of the isotopes; mass number is the summation of number of proton and neutron.