Answer:
the electroscope separate by the presence of charge carriers
Explanation:
Metal bodies are characterized by having free (mobile) electrons. In the electroscope the plates are in balance; when the external metal ball is touched, a charge is introduced into the device, when the body that touched the ball is separated, an excess charge remains. This charge, being a metal, is distributed over the entire surface, giving a uniform density and an electric force of repulsion is created between the two charged sheets, which tends to separate the sheets. This force is counteracted by the tension component as the sheets are separated at a given angle, the separation reaches the point where
Fe - Tx = 0
Fe = Tx
In summary, the electroscope separate its leaves by the presence of charge carriers
Answer:
forces that are equal in size and opposite in direction. Balanced forces do not result in any change in motion. unbalanced. forces: forces applied to an object in opposite directions that are not equal in size. Unbalanced forces result in a change in motion.
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Answer:
0.5 m/s².
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s
Final velocity (v) = 10 m/s
Time (t) = 20 s
Acceleration (a) =?
Acceleration can simply be defined as the rate of change of velocity with time. Mathematically, it is expressed as:
a = (v – u) / t
Where:
a is the acceleration.
v is the final velocity.
u is the initial velocity.
t is the time.
With the above formula, we can obtain the acceleration of the car as follow:
Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s
Final velocity (v) = 10 m/s
Time (t) = 20 s
Acceleration (a) =?
a = (v – u) / t
a = (10 – 0) / 20
a = 10/20
a = 0.5 m/s²
Therefore, the acceleration of the car is 0.5 m/s².
Mechanical energy E = mgh + 1/2mv²
When he starts, let h = 0 ⇒ E₁ = 1/2mv₁²
When he reaches height h ⇒ E₂ = mgh + 1/2mv₂²
Without friction, energy is conserved at all times.
E₁ = E₂
↓
1/2mv₁² = mgh + 1/2mv₂²
↓
1/2v₁² = gh + 1/2v₂²
↓
gh = 1/2(v₁² - v₂²)
↓
h = (v₁² - v₂²) / (2g)
