The atomic number of Fe= 26
The electronic configuration of Fe will be
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d6
When it loses two electrons to form ferrous ion (Fe(II)) the electrons will be loose by 4s orbital first
So the electronic configuration of Fe^+2 ion will be
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d6
Hence there are six electrons in 3d orbital of iron dipositive ion
Now the the electrons in 3d orbital will be like:
so there are four unpaired electrons
Explanation:
Mass of compounds = Moles of compound × Molecular mass of compound
a) Moles of LiCl = 2.345 mol
Molecular mass of LiCl = 42.5 g/mol
Mass of 2.345 moles of LiCl = 2.345 mol × 42.5 g/mol = 99.6625 g
b) Moles of acetylene = 0.0872 mol
Molecular mass of acetylene= 26 g/mol
Mass of 0.0872 moles acetylene= 0.0872 mol × 26 g/mol = 2.2672 g
c) Moles of sodium carbonate=
Molecular mass of sodium carbonate= 106 g/mol
Mass of sodium carbonate
= = 3.498 g
d) Moles of fructose =
Molecular mass fructose= 180 g/mol
Mass of fructose
=
e) Moles of
Molecular mass of
Mass of fructose
=