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Lynna [10]
3 years ago
5

3. Nicotine, the addictive drug in cigarettes, contains 74.0% carbon, 8.6% hydrogen,

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vinvika [58]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

the mass of each element can be recovered from is 162.23 grams

Explanation:

the mass really depends on the volume. If there is 74.0% carbon, 8.6% hydrogen and 17.3% nitrogen then you first cross out the 0 and 3 which leaves you with 17% and 74%. Then all you have to do is multiply 17% and 74% and then divided it by 8.6%.

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Metals react with oxygen to give oxides with the general formula MxOy. What is a balanced chemical equation for the reaction of
katovenus [111]

Answer: 4Fe+3O_2\rightarrow 2Fe_2O_3

Explanation:

For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.  

Here iron is having an oxidation state of +3 called as Fe^{3+} cation and oxide O^{2-} is an anion with oxidation state of -2. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral Fe_2O_3.

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.

2Fe+3O_2\rightarrow 2Fe_2O_3

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
cyclopropane is a commonly used anesthetic. If a 2.00 L flask contains 3.11 g of cyclopropane gas at 684 mmHg pressure and 23.0
jeka94

Answer:

42.0g/mol

Explanation:

The steps for this question is to use the ideal gas law, and then use n=m/M to find molar mass.

PV = nRT

n= PV/RT

Change 23 degrees to 296.15 K and 684mmHg to kpa

n = (91.1925kpa)(2.00L)/(8.314Lkpa/mol K)(296.15K)

n= 0.074mol

n = m/M

M = m/n

M = 41.98489g/mol

8 0
2 years ago
If you measure out 17g of diatomic oxygen how many moles would you have?
My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

1.1 moles

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
What would happen to the air pressure on Earth's surface if the density of Earth's atmosphere were to suddenly double?A. The air
Sladkaya [172]

Answer:

B. The air pressure would increase 2X

Explanation:

Pressure = density × acceleration due to gravity × height

p = ρ × g × h

Pressure is force per unit area

p = F/a

Density is mass per unit volume

Pressure is directly proportional to density hence, any change in the density of a body directly affects the change in pressure of the body and vice versa.

4 0
3 years ago
Use the periodic table to determine what element cesium-135 () becomes after beta decay.
bonufazy [111]

Answer:

D. _{56}^{135}\text{Ba}

Explanation:

Your unbalanced nuclear equation is

_{55}^{135}\text{Cs} \longrightarrow ? + _{-1}^{0}\text{e}

It is convenient to replace the question mark by an atomic symbol, _{x}^{y}\text{Z}, where <em>x</em> = the atomic number, <em>y</em> = the mass number, and <em>Z</em> = the symbol of the element .

Then your equation becomes

_{55}^{135}\text{Cs} \longrightarrow _{x}^{y}\text{Z} + _{-1}^{0}\text {e}

The main point to remember in balancing nuclear equations is that the sums of the superscripts and the subscripts must be the same on each side of the equation.  

Then

55 = <em>x</em> - 1, so <em>x</em> = 55 + 1 = 56

135 = <em>y</em> + 0, so <em>y</em> = 135

Element 56 is barium, so the nuclear equation becomes

_{55}^{135}\text{Cs} \longrightarrow _{56}^{135}\text{Ba} + _{-1}^{0}\text{e}

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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