Answer:
periods 3-5
Explanation:
If you know your periodic table well, this is simple. but to explain it, periods 3-5 have elements that have electrons that fill the s, p and d orbitals. if you do not know, the s orbital starts off with the first period and the second period until you get totto the right side which is where the o block starts. the block is all of the transition metals and they all fill the s and p or ital as well.
We can use the kinematic equation

where Vf is what we are looking for
Vi is 0 since we start from rest
a is acceleration
and d is the distance
we get
(Vf)^2 = (0)^2 + 2*(2)*(500)
(Vf)^2 = 2000
Vf = about 44.721
or 44.7 m/s [if you are rounding this by significant figures]
The basic concept that needs to be understood is that sound travels faster through a dense medium. Now if we check the options given in the question, then they should be arranged in the manner given below.
1. <span>The sound waves in hot air.
2. </span><span>The sound waves in cold air.
3. </span>The sound <span>waves in water.
4. </span><span>The sound waves in steel.</span>
Answer:
(a) 83475 MW
(b) 85.8 %
Explanation:
Output power = 716 MW = 716 x 10^6 W
Amount of water flows, V = 1.35 x 10^8 L = 1.35 x 10^8 x 10^-3 m^3
mass of water, m = Volume x density = 1.35 x 10^8 x 10^-3 x 1000
= 1.35 x 10^8 kg
Time, t = 1 hr = 3600 second
T1 = 25.4° C, T2 = 30.7° C
Specific heat of water, c = 4200 J/kg°C
(a) Total energy, Q = m x c x ΔT
Q = 1.35 x 10^8 x 4200 x (30.7 - 25.4) = 3 x 10^12 J
Power = Energy / time
Power input =
Power input = 83475 MW
(b) The efficiency of the plant is defined as the ratio of output power to the input power.


Thus, the efficiency is 85.8 %.
Answer:
2600 m
Explanation:
A fathometer produces a sound wave and then detects the echo. It takes 3.5 seconds for the echo to reach the ship, so that means it takes half the time (1.75 seconds) to reach the ocean floor.
The speed of sound in seawater is approximately 1500 m/s, so the depth of the ocean at that point is:
d = 1500 m/s × 1.75 s
d = 2625 m
Rounding to two significant figures, the depth is approximately 2600 m.