It is either the 3rd answer or the 4th answer. Both are correct ways to write hydrates, but I was taught the 4th way. Just make sure this answer matches the format of the examples your teacher gave you.
Because if you follow a fitness plan you can get done a lot of stuff that you can't without a plan so like you make a plan of what you are going to do instead of just doing random fitness stuff
Answer: The energy of the 4-s subshell is lower than the energy of 3-d subshell.
Explanation:
During the filling of electrons in subshells, the lower energy levels are filled before the higher energy levels. Also known as Aufbau principle.
Energy of the sublevel = (n + l)
where : n = Principal quantum number
l = Azimuthal quantum number(s=0,p=1,d=2,f=3)
Energy of 4-s subshell= (4+0) = 4
Energy of 3-d subshell=(3+2) = 5
Energy of 4-s subshell is lower than the energy of 3-d subshell, that is why 4s orbital is filled before the 3-d subshell.