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The empirical formula of a compound found to have 55.7% hafnium and 44.3% chlorine is HfCl4.
<h3>How to calculate empirical formula?</h3>
The empirical formula of a compound is a notation indicating the ratios of the various elements present in a compound, without regard to the actual numbers.
The empirical formula of the given compound can be calculated as follows:
- Hafnium = 55.7% = 55.7g
- Chlorine = 44.3% = 44.3g
First, we convert mass values to moles by dividing by the molar mass of each element
- Hafnium = 55.7g ÷ 178.49g/mol = 0.312mol
- Chlorine = 44.3g ÷ 35.5g/mol = 1.25mol
Next, we divide each mole value by the smallest
- Hafnium = 0.312 ÷ 0.312 = 1
- Chlorine = 1.25 ÷ 0.312 = 4
Therefore, the empirical formula of a compound found to have 55.7% hafnium and 44.3% chlorine is HfCl4.
Learn more about empirical formula at: brainly.com/question/14044066
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The number of calories that are required to change the temperature of 2.18 g of water from 15.3 c to 69.5 c is <u>118.16 cal</u>
<u><em> calculation</em></u>
- Heat in calories = MCΔ T where,
- M(mass)= 2.18 g
- C(specific heat capacity)= 1.00 cal/g/c
- ΔT( change in temperature)= 69.5- 15.3 =54.2 c
heat is therefore= 2.18 g x 1.00 cal/g/c x 54.2 c=118.16 cal
Answer: hydrogen and oxygen
Explanation:
