1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
steposvetlana [31]
3 years ago
10

Which element is the excess reagent when 3.00 moles of Mg is ignited in 2.20 moles of pure oxygen

Chemistry
1 answer:
Artyom0805 [142]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Oxygen is in excess.

Explanation:

The coefficients of the balanced equation create a mole ratio that shows the ratio of how many reactants are used up and products are created.  

The mole ratio of Mg to O2 in this equation is 2:1, which means that for every two moles of Mg used, there will be 1 mole of O2 used.

If we have 3.00 moles of Mg, we will only need 1.5 moles of oxygen to completely burn the Mg. Therefore, when all 3.00 moles of Mg are used, there will still be some of the 2.20 moles of oxygen remaining.

You might be interested in
Exhibits the highest intermolecular<br> forces of the states of matter.
disa [49]

Answer:

Solid

Explanation:

In solid there are strong intermolecular forces present as compared to liquid and gas. This is why solid are in more packed form as compared to liquid and gas. In liquid and gas intermolecular forces are week that's why molecules are away from each other and occupy more space.

Properties of gases:

Molecule of gases randomly move everywhere and occupy all available space.

Gases don't have definite volume and shape and take the shape and volume of container in which it present.

Their densities are very low as compared to the liquid and solids.

Gas molecules are at long distance from each other therefore by applying pressure gases can be compressed.

The very weak inter molecular forces are present between gas molecules.

Properties of Liquid:

Liquid have definite volume but don't have definite shape.

Their densities are high as compared to the gases but low as compared to the solids.

In liquid, molecules are close to each other and have greater inter molecular forces as compared to the gas molecules.

Properties of solids:

Solids have definite volume and shape.

In solids molecules are tightly pack and very close to each other.

Their melting and boiling point are every high.

The densities of solids are also very high as compared to the liquid and gas.

There are very strong inter molecular forces are present between solid molecules.

7 0
3 years ago
Explain how Newton's idea about inertia has helped in astronomy?
lilavasa [31]

Answer:

the answer is  A  because  when something is going straight  it wont change unless its acted  upon by a force

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which set of procedures and observations indicates a chemical change?
Flauer [41]
The answer is (4), (3) is merely a change in composition, thus not chemical but physical.

Answer: (4).
4 0
3 years ago
How many grams of oxygen gas will be produced when 2.50 moles of potassium chlorate is decomposed?
yawa3891 [41]

Answer:

m_{O_2}=120gO_2

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the decomposition of potassium chlorate is:

2KClO_3\rightarrow 2KCl+3O_2

We can see a 2:3 mole ratio between potassium chlorate and oxygen (molar mass 32.0 g/mol), thus, via stoichiometry, we compute the mass of oxygen that are produced by the decomposition of 2.50 moles of this reactant:

m_{O_2}=2.50molKClO_3*\frac{3molO_2}{2molKClO_3} *\frac{32.0gO_2}{1molO_2}\\\\m_{O_2}=120gO_2

Best regards!

8 0
3 years ago
Type the correct answer in the box. Express your answer to three significant figures. Calcium nitrate reacts with sodium phospha
RoseWind [281]

6.07 grams is the theoretical yield of calcium phosphate (Ca₃(PO₄)₂).

<h3>How we calculate mass from moles?</h3>

Mass of any substance can be calculated by using moles as:

n = W/M, where

W = required mass

M= molar mass

Given chemical reaction is:

3Ca(NO₃)₂ + 2Na₃PO₄ → 6NaNO₃ + Ca₃(PO₄)₂

From the stoichiometry it is clear that:

3 moles of Ca(NO₃)₂ = produce 1 mole of Ca₃(PO₄)₂

Given mass of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 96.1g

Mole of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 96.1g/164g/mol = 0.5859moles

So, 0.5859 moles of Ca(NO₃)₂ = produce 0.5859×1/3 = 0.0196 moles of Ca₃(PO₄)₂

Required mass of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ will be calculated by using moles as:

W = 0.0196mole × 310g/mole = 6.07 grams

Hence, 6.07 grams is the theoretical yield of calcium phosphate.

To know more about moles, visit the below link:

brainly.com/question/15373263

7 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • It’s easier to determine the elecron configurations for the p-block elements in periods 1,2,3 than to determine the electrons co
    6·2 answers
  • Determine the specific heat (in J/g C) for a 2.508 kilogram substance which increases its temperature from 4.051 C to 42.061 C w
    9·1 answer
  • As a trend or pattern,the atomic radius go from ______ left to right across the period but ______ top to bottom down a group
    9·1 answer
  • ANSWER ASAP REALLY NEED IT RN
    15·1 answer
  • Use the conservation of mass to explain why a rusty nail weighs more than the original nail.
    15·1 answer
  • 7. What are the coefficients needed to balance the following chemical equation?
    9·1 answer
  • Please help me vote you brainiest
    14·1 answer
  • The chemical formula for sodium citrate is Na3C6H5O7. Which statement is true? Sodium citrate is a compound with a total of 21 a
    9·1 answer
  • Write the name for the compound whose formula is shown here<br><br> Ca3(BO3) 2
    11·1 answer
  • In the fall, how does the high pressure area<br> affect the hurricane?
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!