Which element is the excess reagent when 3.00 moles of Mg is ignited in 2.20 moles of pure oxygen

Chemistry

1 answer:

Artyom0805 [142]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Oxygen is in excess.

Explanation:

The coefficients of the balanced equation create a mole ratio that shows the ratio of how many reactants are used up and products are created.

The mole ratio of Mg to O2 in this equation is 2:1, which means that for every two moles of Mg used, there will be 1 mole of O2 used.

If we have 3.00 moles of Mg, we will only need 1.5 moles of oxygen to completely burn the Mg. Therefore, when all 3.00 moles of Mg are used, there will still be some of the 2.20 moles of oxygen remaining.

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8. What is the heat of reaction when hydrogen and oxygen combine to form water?

valina [46]

Answer:

The heat of reaction when hydrogen and oxygen combine to form water is :

C. 571.6 kJ

Explanation:

Enthalpy Change = The enthalpy change for the formation of 1 mole of the substance from their standard state is called the enthalpy of formation.

This is intensive quantity as it is fixed for 1 mole .

Intensive properties = Those properties which are independent on the amount of the substance are intensive properties.

The value of these quantities does not get halve if you divide the substance into two equal parts. example , density, refractive index.

However , the enthalpy of reaction is extensive. Because on increasing the amount the value of the enthalpy also get doubles

Hence for this reaction :

$2H_{2}(g)+O_{2}\rightarrow 2H_{2}(l)$

Its value is -285.8 kJ for 1 mole

And here two moles are present . so the value of molar enthalpy is:

-285.8 x 2 = -571.6 kJ

8 0

3 years ago

What electron could have quantum numbers n = 2, l = 1, ml = 0, ms = +?

MrMuchimi

Answer is: electron in 2pz orbital.

The principal quantum number is one of four quantum numbers which are assigned to each electron in an atom to describe that electron's state, n=1,2,3... n=2 - the second energy level.
The azimuthal quantum number is a quantum number for an atomic orbital that determines its orbital angular momentum and describes the shape of the orbital. l = 0,1...n-1, when l = 1, that is p subshell.

The magnetic quantum number, ml, show orbital in which the electron is located, ml = -l...+l, ml = 0 is pz orbital.

The spin quantum number, ms, is the spin of the electron; ms = +1/2 or -1/2.

7 0

2 years ago

I didn’t study for this lol if your answer correct I’ll mark ur answer brainliest

kotykmax [81]

Answer:

Explanation:

3 is the answer is did this a little while ago

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