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deff fn [24]
3 years ago
11

Based on VSEPR theory and your observations from the Molecular Geometry lab consider the following questions What is the predict

ed hybridization at an atom which is surrounded by a double bond and two single bonds?
a) Sp
b) sp^2
c) sp^3
Chemistry
1 answer:
____ [38]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

b) sp^2

Explanation:

Hybridization refers to the concept that atomic orbitals fuse to form newly hybridized orbitals, which in turn, influences molecular geometry and bonding properties. In chemistry, orbital hybridisation (or hybridization) is the implies the mixing of atomic orbitals to form hybrid orbitals (with different energies, shapes, etc., different from that of the component atomic orbitals) suitable for the pairing of electrons to form chemical bonds according to the principles of the valence bond theory.

In 1931 Linus Pauling proposed the idea of “mixing” the orbitals or “hybridizing” them to account for certain observed bonding patterns. Pauling proposed a sort of a combination of the orbitals giving you an orbital that has partial characters.

Hybridization is merely a mathematical construct. It is never an actual “process” that occurs within orbitals . Hybridization is a mathematical model that describes how the atomic orbitals would’ve looked like based on the observable molecular orbitals.

sp2 hybridization leads to the formation of a double bond. sigma bonds may also be formed depending on the valency of the central atom. In alkenes, an sp2 hybridized carbon atom forms a double bond in addition to two sigma bonds to other atoms.

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The enthalpy of reaction for the reaction of chlorine with ozone is -162.5 kJ.

Explanation:

ClO ( g ) + O_3 ( g )\rightarrow Cl ( g ) + 2 O_2 ( g ),\Delta H^o_{1,rxn} =-122.8 kJ..[1]

2 O_3 ( g )\rightarrow 3O_2 ( g ),\Delta H^o_{2,rxn} = -285.3 kJ..[2]

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[2] - [1] = [3]

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8 0
3 years ago
What is the ph of a 0.0055 m ha (weak acid) solution that is 8.2% ionized?
Trava [24]
Answer is: pH value of weak is 3.35.
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[H⁺] = c(HA) · α.
[H⁺] = 0.0055 M · 0.082.
[H⁺] = 0.000451 M.
pH = -log[H⁺].
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pH (potential of hydrogen) is a numeric scale used to specify the acidity or basicity <span>an aqueous solution.</span>
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3 years ago
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3 years ago
How many moles is 3.85 x 1025 atoms of gold?
IrinaK [193]

Answer:

64.17 Moles of Au

Explanation:

(atoms and particles are the same)

3.85 x 10 ^25 x (1 mol              

                         /6.02 x 10^23)

3.85 / 6 = .64166

.6416 x 10^2 = 64.166

If you round up the answer you will get 64.17

64.17  moles of Au

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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