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lions [1.4K]
3 years ago
6

How many elements are in NaC2H302?

Chemistry
1 answer:
DanielleElmas [232]3 years ago
7 0
There are four different elements
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Which of the following characteristics helps to distinguish a biome?
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Answer: a biome is defined by its biogeography, temperature, and precipitation

Explanation:

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3. During this lesson, you observed a chemical reaction between ammonium hydroxide and iron acetate. Describe the properties of
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What is released in the process of an atom moving from an excited level to a lower energy level? (2 points) a photon an electron
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An electron is the correct answer
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Magnesium metal burns in air to form a mixture of magnesium oxide (MgO, M = 40.31) and magnesium nitride (Mg3N2, M = 100.95). A
dedylja [7]

Answer:

26.95 %

Explanation:

Air contains the highest percentage of oxygen and nitrogen gases. Magnesium then combines with both of the gases:

2 Mg (s) + O_2 (g)\rightarrow 2 MgO (s)

3 Mg (s) + N_2 (g)\rightarrow Mg_3N_2 (s)

Firstly, find the total number of moles of magnesium metal:

n_{Mg} = \frac{1.000 g}{24.305 g/mol} = 0.041144 mol

Let's say that x mol react in the first reaction and y mol react in the second reaction. This means:

x + y = 0.041144 mol

According to stoichiometry, we form:

n_{MgO} = x mol, n_{Mg_3N_2} = \frac{y}{3} mol

Multiplying moles by the molar mass of each substance will yield mass. This means we form a total of:

m_{MgO} = 40.31x g, m_{Mg_3N_2} = \frac{y}{3} 100.95 g =

The total mass is given, so we have our second equation to solve:

40.31x + 33.65y = 1.584

We have two unknowns and two equations, we may then solve:

x + y = 0.041144

40.31x + 33.65y = 1.584

Express y from the first equation:

y = 0.041144 - x

Substitute into the second equation:

40.31x + 33.65(0.04144 - x) = 1.584

40.31x + 1.39446 - 33.65x = 1.584

6.66x = 0.18954

x = 0.028459

y = 0.041144 - x = 0.012685

Moles of nitride formed:

n_{Mg_3N_2} = \frac{y}{3} = 0.0042282 mol

Convert this to mass:

m_{Mg_3N_2} = 0.0042282 mol\cdot 100.95 g/mol = 0.4268 g

Find the percentage:

\omega_{Mg_3N_2} = \frac{0.4268 g}{1.584 g}\cdot 100\% = 26.95 \%

7 0
3 years ago
Identify the mole ratio of water to sodium metal? Determine the number of moles of Sodium that reacted and determine the number
frozen [14]

Number of moles of sodium reacted is 2 moles. 0.04598 Kg is the mass of sodium that reacted.

Mole fraction is 1 mole ratio is 1:1

Explanation:

Balanced chemical reaction:

2 Na + 2H20 ⇒ 2NaOH + H2 (gas)

atomic mass of sodium = 22.99 g/mol

from the reaction it can be seen that 2 moles of sodium reacted to form 2 moles of sodium hydroxide soluition.

The mass of sodium reacted can be calculated from the formula:

mass = atomic mass of one mole x number of moles

mass = 22.99 x 2

         = 45.98 grams is the mass of sodium, to convert it into kilograms it is divided by 1000

= 0.04598 Kg is the mass of sodium that reacted.

Mole fraction formula is:

\frac{moles of solute}{moles of solution} = mole fraction   ( solute Na = 2 moles, solution is NaOH =2 moles)

putting the values:

\frac{2}{2}

= 1 mole ratio is 1:1

7 0
2 years ago
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