Answer:
The drift speed of the electrons in the wire is 2.12x10⁻⁴ m/s.
Explanation:
We can find the drift speed by using the following equation:
Where:
I: is the current = 4.50 A
n: is the number of electrons
q: is the modulus of the electron's charge = 1.6x10⁻¹⁹ C
A: is the cross-sectional area = 2.20x10⁻⁶ m²
We need to find the number of electrons:
Now, we can find the drift speed:
Therefore, the drift speed of the electrons in the wire is 2.12x10⁻⁴ m/s.
I hope it helps you!
(a) 3.5 Hz
The angular frequency in a spring-mass system is given by
where
k is the spring constant
m is the mass
Here in this problem we have
k = 160 N/m
m = 0.340 kg
So the angular frequency is
And the frequency of the motion instead is given by:
(b) 0.021 m
The block is oscillating up and down together with the upper end of the spring. The block will lose contact with the spring when the direction of motion of the spring changes: this occurs when the spring is at maximum displacement, so at
x = A
where A is the amplitude of the motion.
The maximum displacement is given by Hook's law:
where
F is the force applied initially to the spring, so it is equal to the weight of the block:
k = 160 N/m is the spring constant
Solving for A, we find
The contrast between total internal reflection and refraction is that total internal reflection is the full underwater build with no defeat of brightness, whereas refraction is the shift in the path of a tide that is parting from one medium to another.
