Newton’s first law is commonly stated as:
An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion.
However, this is missing an important element related to forces. We could expand it by stating:
An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion at a constant speed and direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
By the time Newton came along, the prevailing theory of motion—formulated by Aristotle—was nearly two thousand years old. It stated that if an object is moving, some sort of force is required to keep it moving. Unless that moving thing is being pushed or pulled, it will simply slow down or stop. Right?
This, of course, is not true. In the absence of any forces, no force is required to keep an object moving. An object (such as a ball) tossed in the earth’s atmosphere slows down because of air resistance (a force). An object’s velocity will only remain constant in the absence of any forces or if the forces that act on it cancel each other out, i.e. the net force adds up to zero. This is often referred to as equilibrium. The falling ball will reach a terminal velocity (that stays constant) once the force of air resistance equals the force of gravity.
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Answer:
The Resultant Induced Emf in coil is 4∈.
Explanation:
Given that,
A coil of wire containing having N turns in an External magnetic Field that is perpendicular to the plane of the coil which is steadily changing. An Emf (∈) is induced in the coil.
To find :-
find the induced Emf if rate of change of the magnetic field and the number of turns in the coil are Doubled (but nothing else changes).
So,
Emf induced in the coil represented by formula
∈ =
...................(1)
Where:
.
{ B is magnetic field }
{A is cross-sectional area}
.
No. of turns in coil.
.
Rate change of induced Emf.
Here,
Considering the case :-
&
Putting these value in the equation (1) and finding the new emf induced (∈1)
∈1 =
∈1 =
∈1 =![4 [-N\times\frac{d\phi}{dt}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=4%20%5B-N%5Ctimes%5Cfrac%7Bd%5Cphi%7D%7Bdt%7D%5D)
∈1 = 4∈ ...............{from Equation (1)}
Hence,
The Resultant Induced Emf in coil is 4∈.
Answer:
a ) option 2 is correct
b) -ve acceleration for upward motion ,0 acceleration at top point ,+ve acceleration on downward motion ...
Explanation:
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