Speed and velocity is a scalar and vector quantity of a similar parameter, respectively. They both refer to how fast an object moves. However, the speed only has to do with the magnitude. The velocity takes into account the sign which indicates the direction of the movement. For example, the value is -5 m/s. The speed is 5 m/s, but the velocity is 5 m/s moving downwards because the negative sign denotes downward movement or movement to the left.
Answer:
fH = - 3,255.7 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Because the bomb calorimeter is adiabatic (q =0), there'is no heat inside or outside it, so the heat flow from the combustion plus the heat flow of the system (bomb, water, and the contents) must be 0.
Qsystem + Qcombustion = 0
Qsystem = heat capacity*ΔT
10000*(25.000 - 20.826) + Qc = 0
Qcombustion = - 41,740 J = - 41.74 kJ
So, the enthaply of formation of benzene (fH) at 298.15 K (25.000 ºC) is the heat of the combustion, divided by the number of moles of it. The molar mass od benzene is: 6x12 g/mol of C + 6x1 g/mol of H = 78 g/mol, and:
n = mass/molar mass = 1/ 78
n = 0.01282 mol
fH = -41.74/0.01282
fH = - 3,255.7 kJ/mol
Answer:
2VO + 3Fe2O3 —> V2O5 + 6FeO
Explanation:
The skeletal equation for the reaction is given below below:
VO + Fe2O3 —> V2O5 + FeO
We can balance the equation above by doing the following:
There are 2 atoms of V on the right side and 1 atom on the left side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of VO as shown below:
2VO + Fe2O3 —> V2O5 + FeO
Now, we have a total of 5 atoms of O on the left and 6 atoms on the right side. We can balance it by putting 3 in front of Fe2O3 and 6 in front of FeO as shown below:
2VO + 3Fe2O3 —> V2O5 + 6FeO
Now, we can see that the equation is balanced
