Answer:
Explanation:
Inductance = 250 mH = 250 / 1000 = 0.25 H
capacitance = 4.40 µF = 4.4 × 10⁻⁶ F ( µ = 10⁻⁶)
ΔVmax = 240, f frequency = 50Hz and I max = 110 mA = 110 /1000 = 0.11A
a) inductive reactance = 2πfl = 2 × 3.142 × 50 × 0.25 H =78.55 ohms
b) capacitive reactance = = 1 / ( 2 × 3.142× 50 × 4.4 × 10⁻⁶ ) = 723.34 ohms
c) impedance = = 240 / 0.11 = 2181.82 ohms
Answer:
Part 1: It would be a straight line, current will be directly proportional to the voltage.
Part 2: The current would taper off and will have negligible increase after the voltage reaches a certain value. Graph attached.
Explanation:
For the first part, voltage and current have a linear relationship as dictated by the Ohm's law.
V=I*R
where V is the voltage, I is the current, and R is the resistance. As the Voltage increase, current is bound to increase too, given that the resistance remains constant.
In the second part, resistance is not constant. As an element heats up, it consumes more current because the free sea of electrons inside are moving more rapidly, disrupting the flow of charge. So, as the voltage increase, the current does increase, but so does the resistance. Leaving less room for the current to increase. This rise in temperature is shown in the graph attached, as current tapers.
Answer:
battery life in year = 9 years and 48 days
Explanation:
given data
Battery Ampere-hours = 1.5
Pulse voltage = 2 V
Pulse width = 1.5 m sec
Pulse time period = 1 sec
Electrode heart resistance = 150 Ω
Current drain on the battery = 1.25 µA
to find out
battery life in years
solution
we get first here duty cycle that is express as
duty cycle = ...............1
duty cycle = 1.5 ×
and applied voltage will be
applied voltage = duty energy × voltage ...........2
applied voltage = 1.5 × × 2
applied voltage = 3 mV
so current will be
current = ................3
current =
current = 20 µA
so net current will be
net current = 20 - 1.25
net current = 18.75 µA
so battery life will be
battery life =
battery life = 80000 hours
battery life in year =
battery life in year = 9.13 years
battery life in year = 9 years and 48 days