In diesel engines, the chemical energy in the fuel is changed to heat energy, causing the pistons to expand via mechanical energy. The mechanical energy is finally converted to kinetic energy, which is observed as the movement of the vehicle.
A phosphorus atom and a chlorine atom are likely to form a covalent bond because both elements are nonmetals.
Answer:
d) cut the large sized Cu solid into smaller sized pieces
Explanation:
The aim of the question is to select the right condition for that would increases the rate of the reaction.
a) use a large sized piece of the solid Cu
This option is wrong. Reducing the surface area decreases the reaction rate.
b) lower the initial temperature below 25 °C for the liquid reactant, HNO3
Hugher temperatures leads to faster reactions hence this option is wrong.
c) use a 0.5 M HNO3 instead of 2.0 M HNO3
Higher concentration leads to increased rate of reaction. Hence this option is wrong.
d) cut the large sized Cu solid into smaller sized pieces
This leads to an increased surface area of the reactants, which leads to an increased rate of the reaction. This is the correct option.
Answer:
The atomic number of<span>N<span>157</span></span>
The number of protons is 7
The number of electrons is 7
The number of neutrons is 8
Explanation:
The atomic number of Nitrogen is 7 because Nitrogen has 7 protons.
The seven protons attract 7 electrons in the ground state.
If the atom had fewer or more than 7 protons the atom would not be Nitrogen.
The mass of the atom is the sum of protons and neutron. so
p + n = mass ( protons (p) and neutrons(n) both have an atomic mass of one
7 + n = 15 subtract 7 from both sides
<span>7−7+n=15−7</span>
n = 8
Answer : A.By
Step by Step Explanation