Answer:
Photosynthesis
Explanation:
Carbon cycle involves the exchange of components between the hydrosphere, biosphere and atmosphere. During carbon cycle, materials such as gases, minerals which are necessary for life are interchange. For example, animals pass out faeces on the soil which is rich in urea. Urea decomposes to provide nitrogen into the soil through bioactive bacterials. The nitrogen is used up by plants to grow. During photosynthesis, plants uses carbon dioxide and water to produce glucose and release oxygen for animals to use. It's like a purification system where one waste product from one organism is used by the other to survive.
Equation of photosynthesis
6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂.
A solid formed from liquid reactants chemical reactions is called a precipitate.
The volume of one mole of any gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure (1 atm and 0 degrees Celsius [273K]) is 22.4 L.
Answer:
The enthalpy of the solution is -35.9 kJ/mol
Explanation:
<u>Step 1:</u> Data given
Mass of lithiumchloride = 3.00 grams
Volume of water = 100 mL
Change in temperature = 6.09 °C
<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate mass of water
Mass of water = 1g/mL * 100 mL = 100 grams
<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate heat
q = m*c*ΔT
with m = the mass of water = 100 grams
with c = the heat capacity = 4.184 J/g°C
with ΔT = the chgange in temperature = 6.09 °C
q = 100 grams * 4.184 J/g°C * 6.09 °C
q =2548.1 J
<u>Step 4:</u> Calculate moles lithiumchloride
Moles LiCl = mass LiCl / Molar mass LiCl
Moles LiCl = 3 grams / 42.394 g/mol
Moles LiCl = 0.071 moles
<u>Step 5:</u> Calculate enthalpy of solution
ΔH = 2548.1 J /0.071 moles
ΔH = 35888.7 J/mol = 35.9 kJ/mol (negative because it's exothermic)
The enthalpy of the solution is -35.9 kJ/mol
