Let the mass of the person be m. Total momentum is conserved (because the exterior forces on the system are balanced), especially the component in the vertical direction.
Given that,
Mass of gallon is M
Let man mass be m
Velocity of man is v
Let velocity if ballot be Vb
When the person begin to move we have
Conservation of momentum
mv + MVb=0
MVb=-mv
Vb= -(m/M) v
Given that the mass of man is less than mass of balloon. i.e. m<M
So, if m<M, then, m/M <1
Therefore, .
Vb= -(m/M) v
Vb< -v
This implies that the velocity of balloon is less than the velocity of man and if is also moving in opposite direction
So the man is moving upward, then the balloon is moving downward and it's velocity is less than the velocity of man,
The answer is C
Down with a speed less than v
Answer:

Explanation:
initially the merry go round is at rest
after 6.73 s the merry go round will accelerates to 20 rpm
so final angular speed is given as



so final tangential speed is given as


now average acceleration of the girl is given as



Answer:
If the temperature of the air in the balloon is less than the temperature of the air surrounding the balloon then the balloon will appear slightly deflated because of the difference in temperature.
As the temperature of the air in the balloon reaches the surrounding air temperature, then the balloon will appear to be fully inflated because the temperature of the air in the balloon is the same as the surrounding air temperature.
Answer: because increasing biodiversity can influence ecosystem functions such as productivity and variety and even the likelihood that a particular species is discovered by a comminity
Explanation:
Drop "moves" from the list for a moment.
You can also drop "stops moving", because that's included in "changes speed"
(from something to zero).
When an object changes speed or changes direction, that's called "acceleration".
I dropped the first one from the list, because an object can be moving,
and as long as it's speed is constant and it's moving in a straight line,
there's no acceleration.
I think you meant to say "starts moving". That's a change of speed (from zero
to something), so it's also acceleration.