The speed is changing its direction all the time. There
is an acceleration which changes the direction of the speed – that is called
centripetal acceleration. Only uniform linear motions are considered to have no
acceleration.
This is the general formula for acceleration
a = dv/dt
When calculating dv, you should keep in mind the change
in the velocity vector’s direction. You can easily see in a graph that with dt
tending to 0 (so the length of the arc covered is also tending to 0), the difference
between vectors Vf and V0 has a direction which is perpendicular to velocity
(the shorter the arc, the closest the angle is to 90 degrees).
There is a formula (which can be deducted from the
previous formula) which allows you to calculate the acceleration:
a = v^2/r
Let’s talk about the units:
v is in m/s
r is in m
so v^2/r
is in (m/s)^2/m = (m^2/s^2)/m = m/s^2
which is the same unit as dv/dt:
dv/dt = (m/s)/s= m/s^2
Replication, Multiplication, and Substitution.
Explanation:
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Answer:
0.0025116weber/m²
Explanation:
Magnetic field density (B) is the ratio of the magnetic flux (¶) through the loop to its cross sectional area (A).
Mathematically;
B = ¶/A
¶ = BA
Given B = 0.23Tesla which is the magnitude of the magnetic field
Dimension of the rectangular loop = 7.8 cm by 14 cm
Area of the rectangular loop perpendicular to the field B = 7.8cm×14cm
= 109.2cm²
Converting this value to m²
Area of the loop = 109.2 × 10^-4
Area of the loop = 0.01092m²
Magneto flux = 0.23×0.01092
Magnetic flux = 0.0025116weber/m²
See from periodic table the proton or atomic number of elements u want to know about then as u know first electron shell can hold 2 electrons 2nd can hold eight as well as all others........protons are equal to electrons so divide proton number into shells but remember to use amounts which it can hold
CHEERS !!