Answer:
positive
positive
Explanation:
Entropy -
In a system, the randomness is measured by the term entropy .
Randomness basically refers as a form of energy that can not be used for any work.
The change in entropy is given by amount heat per change in temperature.
- When solid is converted to gas entropy increases,
As the molecules in solid state are tightly packed and has more force of attraction between the molecules, but as it is converted to gas, the force of attraction between the molecule decreases and hence entropy increases.
So,
The particles of the substance , if are tightly held by strong force of attraction will decrease the entropy ,
And
If the particles are loosely held , the entropy will increase , i.e. , positive entropy .
Similar with solid converting to liquid , the entropy will increases , i.e. , positive entropy .
Hence ,
The correct sign of entropy for both the process is positive .
Answer : The ionic equation will be:

Explanation :
Neutralization reaction : It is a type of chemical reaction in which an acid react with a base to give salt and water as a product that means it reacts to give a neutral solution.
When baking soda (sodium hydrogen carbonate) base react with lactic acid then it react to gives sodium lactate, carbon dioxide and water as a product.
The balanced chemical reaction will be:

The ionic equation will be:

Answer:
Modification Step
Explanation:
The entire reason why test-marketing exists is to make sure that the product will be well received by the public. Once the test marketing concludes, the data from the test is analyzed. Then the company decides whether or not they will make changes on how the product looks, feels, performs, or even rebranding the product, all to make sure that the final consumer will like the product enough to want to purchase and continuously use the product. Which will in term increase profits for the company.
Answer:
species like plants, animals , human etc