Answer:
Waves transfer energy from one place to another without transferring matter. Wave motion (the movement of waves) can be shown by the vibrations of a spring or by water waves.
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Answer:
ΔS° = -268.13 J/K
Explanation:
Let's consider the following balanced equation.
3 NO₂(g) + H₂O(l) → 2 HNO₃(l) + NO(g)
We can calculate the standard entropy change of a reaction (ΔS°) using the following expression:
ΔS° = ∑np.Sp° - ∑nr.Sr°
where,
ni are the moles of reactants and products
Si are the standard molar entropies of reactants and products
ΔS° = [2 mol × S°(HNO₃(l)) + 1 mol × S°(NO(g))] - [3 mol × S°(NO₂(g)) + 1 mol × S°(H₂O(l))]
ΔS° = [2 mol × 155.6 J/K.mol + 1 mol × 210.76 J/K.mol] - [3 mol × 240.06 J/K.mol + 1 mol × 69.91 J/k.mol]
ΔS° = -268.13 J/K
The correct answer is:
A positively charged nucleus is surrounded by one or more negatively charged electrons
The explanation:
when:
proton is a positively charged elementary particle that is a fundamental constituent of all atomic nuclei.
neutron is a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of every atom except that of simple hydrogen. The particle derives its name from the fact that it has no electrical charge
electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle. It can be either free (not attached to any atom), or bound to the nucleus of an atom .
so, , there are positively charged protons and zero-charged neutrons in the nucleus of an atom. Therefore, the nucleus is positively charged, Surrounding the nucleus, the electrons have negative charge.
Thus, the correct answer is (3): A positively charged nucleus is surrounded by one or more negatively charged electrons is correct.
