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NNADVOKAT [17]
3 years ago
5

Elements A,B,C and D have atomic numbers 11,18,1 and 17 respectively. Give the chemical formulae of the compound formed between:

Chemistry
1 answer:
SpyIntel [72]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: a ) NaCl

b) No compound.

Explanation:

Atomic number of A is 11 , thus it is sodium. It has electronic configuration of 2,8,1 and thus has 1 valence electron and can form Na^+.

Atomic number of B is 18 , thus it is argon. It has electronic configuration of 2,8,8 and thus it is an inert gas.

Atomic number of C is 1 , thus it is hydrogen. It has electronic configuration of 1. It can only share electrons.

Atomic number of D is 17 , thus it is chlorine. It has electronic configuration of 2,8,7 and thus has 7 valence electron and can form Cl^-.

a) A and D :

Here Sodium is having an oxidation state of +1 called as Na^+ cation and anion is Cl^-. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral NaCl

b) B and C

As B is an inert gas , it wont combine with C.

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Answer:

Coefficient of H^{+}(aq) is more than 4

Explanation:

Oxidation: Sn^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow Sn^{4+}(aq)

  • Balance charge: Sn^{2+}(aq)-2e^{-}\rightarrow Sn^{4+}(aq)......(1)

Reduction: Cr_{2}O_{7}^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow Cr^{3+}(aq)

  • Balance Cr: Cr_{2}O_{7}^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow 2Cr^{3+}(aq)
  • Balance O and H in acidic medium: Cr_{2}O_{7}^{2-}(aq)+14H^{+}(aq)\rightarrow 2Cr^{3+}(aq)+7H_{2}O(l)
  • Balance charge: Cr_{2}O_{7}^{2-}(aq)+14H^{+}(aq)+6e^{-}\rightarrow 2Cr^{3+}(aq)+7H_{2}O(l).......(2)

[3\times Equation-(1)]+Equation(2) gives balanced equation:

3Sn^{2+}(aq)+Cr_{2}O_{7}^{2-}(aq)+14H^{+}(aq)\rightarrow 3Sn^{4+}(aq)+2Cr^{3+}(aq)+7H_{2}O(l)

So coefficient of H^{+}(aq) is more than 4

3 0
3 years ago
Which term describes the following group of planets: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and<br> Neptune?
vesna_86 [32]

Answer:

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Answer:

Far right

Explanation:

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Hope it help!

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Magnesium has just two valence electrons

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