PV = nRT
A gas at STP... This means that the temperature is 0°C and pressure is 1 atm.
R is the gas constant which is 0.08206 L*atm/(K*mol)
Rearranging for volume
V = nRT/P
The temperature and number of moles are held constant. This means that this uses Boyle's Law. (The ideal gas law could be manipulated to give us this result when T and n are held constant.)
PV = k
where k is a constant.
This means that
P₁V₁ = k = P₂V₂
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
(1 atm) * (1 L) = (2 atm) * V₂
V₂ = 0.5 L
The new volume of the gas is 0.5 L.
Answer:
It should be 9
Explanation:
That’s how I remember drawing them I took chemistry last year. Tell me if it’s good.
Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer:
1.315x10⁻³M = [Ca²⁺]
Explanation:
Based in the reaction:
Ca₁₀(PO₄)₆(OH)₂(s) ⇄ 10Ca²⁺(aq) + 6PO₄³⁻(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq)
Solubility product, ksp, is defined as:
ksp = [Ca²⁺]¹⁰ [PO₄³⁻]⁶ [OH⁻]²
From 1 mole of hydroxyapatite are produced 10 moles of Ca²⁺ and 6 moles of PO₄³⁻. That means moles of PO₄³⁻ are:
6/10 Ca²⁺ = PO₄³⁻
Replacing in ksp formula:
ksp = [Ca²⁺]¹⁰ [0.6Ca²⁺]⁶ [OH⁻]²
As [OH⁻] is 2.50x10⁻⁶M and ksp is 2.34x10⁻⁵⁹:
2.34x10⁻⁵⁹ = [Ca²⁺]¹⁰ [0.6Ca²⁺]⁶ [2.50x10⁻⁶]²
3.744x10⁻⁴⁸ = 0.046656[Ca²⁺]¹⁶
<em />
<em>1.315x10⁻³M = [Ca²⁺]</em>
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I hope it helps!
Light travels at precisely <span>299,792,458 metres every second (abbreviated to 3 x 10^8 metres every second but let's be precise)
There are 60 seconds in every minute (</span><span>299 792 458 x 60 = 17,987,547,480m)
60 minutes in every hour (17,987,547,480 x 60 = 1,079,252,849,000m)
96 hours in 4 days (</span><span>1,079,252,849,000 x 96 = 10,360,827,350,000m)
</span><span>Now let's convert to km to make this number (slightly) more manageable
(</span>10,360,827,350,000 / 1000 = <span>103,608,273,500km)
</span>Light travels <span>103,608,273,500km in 4 days - that's the equivalent of going around the equator of the earth 813,124 times!</span><span>
</span>
