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Varvara68 [4.7K]
3 years ago
14

an apple in a tree has a gravitational potential energy of 175J and a mass of 0.36g . how high from the ground is the apple

Physics
1 answer:
Neko [114]3 years ago
5 0
The equation for potential energy is denoted as; 

Pe = mgh,

where m = the mass, g = acceleration due to gravity, and h = vertical height of the apple. We are given the units for everything but height, which is also what we are solving for. We can then algebraically rearrange our initial equation to solve for h;

h = (Pe)/(mg)

Plug in your given units, and solve!





Post-check:

h = Pe/mg

h = 175J/(0.36g)(-9.81m/s^2)

h = appr. 49.5 meters

Note: Potential energy is a vector quantity; the displacement of the apple will be a negative number, but the distance itself, a scalar quantity, will be the absolute value of that.
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Two forces Upper FSubscript Upper A Baseline Overscript right-arrow EndScripts and Upper FSubscript Upper B Baseline Overscript
Pavel [41]

Answer:

Part a)

F_A = 4.59 N

Part B)

F_B = 1.28 N

Explanation:

As we know that when both the forces are acting on the object in same direction then we will have

F_A + F_B = ma

as we know that

a = 0.554 m/s^2

m = 10.6 kg

now we will have

F_A + F_B = 10.6(0.554)

F_A + F_B = 5.87 N

Now two forces are in opposite direction then we have

F_A - F_B = 10.6(0.313)

F_A - F_B = 3.32 N

Part A)

Now we will have from above two equation

F_A = 4.59 N

Part B)

Similarly for other force we have

F_B = 1.28 N

5 0
3 years ago
A 75kg hockey player is skating across the ice at a speed of 6.0m/s. What is the magnitude of the average force required to stop
liq [111]

Answer:

692.31 N

Explanation:

Applying,

F = ma............... Equation 1

Where F = Average force required to stop the player, m = mass of the player, a = acceleration of the player

But,

a = (v-u)/t............ Equation 2

Where v = final velocity, u = initial velocity, t = time.

Substitute equation 2 into equation 1

F = m(v-u)/t............ Equation 3

From the question,

Given: m = 75 kg, u = 6.0 m/s, v = 0 m/s (to stop), t = 0.65 s

Substitute these values into equation 3

F = 75(0-6)/0.65

F = -692.31 N

Hence the average force required to stop the player is 692.31 N

6 0
3 years ago
Un vas plin cu lichid cântăreşte 175kg. Ceea ce reprezintă de 5 ori masa vasului gol. Ştiind că volumul interior al vasului este
Mariana [72]

a) Density of the liquid: 823.5kg/m^3

b) Weight of the liquid: 1372 N

Explanation:

Translation of the text:

<em>"A full tank with liquid weighs 175kg. Which is 5 times the mass of the empty vessel. Knowing that the inside volume of the vessel is 0.17kl, calculate: </em>

<em>a) the density of the liquid; </em>

<em>b) the weight of the liquid."</em>

a)

We know that the full tank with liquid has a total mass of M = 175 kg. We can write the total mass as

M=m_L + m_V (1)

where

m_L is the mass of the liquid

m_V is the mass of the vessel

We also know that the total mass M is 5 times the mass of the empty vessel, so we have:

M=5m_V\\m_V=\frac{M}{5}=\frac{175}{5}=35 kg

which is the mass of the empty vessel.

Therefore, we can find the mass of the liquid only using (1):

m_L=M-m_V=175-35=140 kg

The density of the liquid is given by

d=\frac{m}{V}

where

m = 140 kg (mass of the liquid)

V = 0.170 kL = 170 L = 0.170 m^3 (volume of the liquid, which is equal to the volume of the vessel)

So we get

d=\frac{140}{0.170}=823.5kg/m^3

b)

The weight of a body is given by

F=mg

where

m is its mass

g is the acceleration due to gravity

For the liquid in this problem, we have

m = 140 kg (mass)

g=9.8 m/s^2 (acceleration due to gravity)

Therefore, its weight is

F=(140)(9.8)=1372 N

Learn more about density:

brainly.com/question/5055270

brainly.com/question/8441651

#LearnwithBrainly

6 0
3 years ago
(a) Neil A. Armstrong was the first person to walk on the moon. The distance between the earth and the moon is . Find the time i
a_sh-v [17]

Answer:

a)<em> It took 1.28 seconds to Neil Armstrong's voice to reach the Earth via radio waves. </em>

b) <em>The minimum time that will be required for a message from Mars to reach the Earth via radio waves is 192 seconds. </em>

Explanation:

The electromagnetic spectrum is the distribution of radiation due to the different frequencies at which it radiates and its different intensitie. That radiation is formed by electromagnetic waves, which are transverse waves formed by an electric field and a magnetic field perpendicular to it.

The distribution of the radiation in the electromagnetic spectrum can also be given in wavelengths, but it is more frequent to work with it at frequencies:

  • Gamma rays
  • X-rays
  • Ultraviolet rays
  • Visible region
  • Infrared
  • Microwave
  • Radio waves.

Any radiation that belongs to electromagnetic spectrum has a speed in vacuum of 3x10^{8}m/s.  

<em>a) Find the time it took for his voice to reach the Earth via radio waves.</em>

To know the time that took for Neil Armstrong's voice to reach the Earth via radio waves, the following equation can be used:

c = \frac{d}{t}  (1)

Where v is the speed of light, d is the distance and t is the time.

Notice that t can be isolated from equation 1.

t = \frac{d}{c}  (2)

The distance from the Earth to the Moon is 3.85x10^{8} m, therefore.

t = \frac{3.85x10^{8} m}{3x10^{8}m/s}

t = 1.28s

Hence, it took 1.28 seconds to Neil Armstrong's voice to reach the Earth via radio waves.

<em>b) Determine the minimum time that will be required for a message from Mars to reach the Earth via radio waves.</em>

The distance from the Earth to the Mars at its closest approach is 5.76x10^{10}m, therefore.

t = \frac{5.76x10^{10}m}{3x10^{8}m/s}

t = 192s

Hence, the minimum time that will be required for a message from Mars to reach the Earth via radio waves is 192 seconds.

3 0
3 years ago
An electron is released from rest in a weak electric field given by vector E = -1.30 10-10 N/C ĵ. After the electron has travel
Murljashka [212]

Answer:

v =  6.45 10⁻³ m / s

Explanation:

Electric force is

               F = q E

Where q is the charge and E is the electric field

Let's use Newton's second law to find acceleration

                F- W = m a

               a = F / m - g

               a = q / m E  g

Let's calculate

               a = -1.6 10⁻¹⁹ / 9.1 10⁻³¹ (-1.30 10⁻¹⁰) - 9.8

              a = 0.228 10² -9.8

              a=  13.0 m / s²

Now we can use kinematics, knowing that the resting parts electrons

              v² = v₀² + 2 a y

              v =√ (0 + 2 13.0 1.6 10⁻⁶)

            v =  6.45 10⁻³ m / s

4 0
3 years ago
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