Answer: v = 
Explanation: q = magnitude of electronic charge = 
mass of an electronic charge =
V= potential difference = 4V
v = velocity of electron
by using the work- energy theorem which states that the kinetic energy of the the electron must equal the work done use in accelerating the electron.
kinetic energy =
, potential energy = qV
hence, 

Answer with Explanation:
Newton's laws are applicable for inertial frames of reference which is a frame which is not accelerating when seen from the observer standing on earth.
For the person as he presses the brakes his frame is a decelerating frame of reference hence he cannot apply the newtons laws of motion as they are in their original form but if he analyses the motion he has to apply a correction known as pseudo-force on the object he is analyzing. Pseudo Force has no basis in newton's laws but are a correction that needs to be applied if he wishes to analyse the motion from non inertial frame of reference
While as a person standing on earth outside the car since his frame is an inertial frame of reference he can apply newton's laws of motion without any correction.
Water is a very unique substance because it can exist in all three phases of matter (solid, liquid, gas) within the normal temperature ranges found on Earth. When one observes the phase of matter of water, one observes a property of matter.
Answer:
(a) 
(b) P = 0.816 Watt
Explanation:
(a)
The power radiated from a black body is given by Stefan Boltzman Law:

where,
P = Energy Radiated per Second = ?
σ = stefan boltzman constant = 5.67 x 10⁻⁸ W/m².K⁴
T = Absolute Temperature
So the ratio of power at 250 K to the power at 2000 K is given as:

(b)
Now, for 90% radiator blackbody at 2000 K:

<u>P = 0.816 Watt</u>