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Rashid [163]
3 years ago
11

How much water should be added to 80 grams of common salt so as to obtain 20% salt solution​

Chemistry
1 answer:
NISA [10]3 years ago
3 0
Concentration of solution is 20%

Mass of solute( common salt) is 80g

take the amount of water as x

mass of the solvent = (80+x)

We know, concentration of solution = (mass of solute/mass of solution)×100

20=(80/80+x)×100

80+x=80×5 ( we devide the both side by 20)

x= 400-80

x=320 g
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2. Calculate the mass of 3.47x1023 gold atoms.
lapo4ka [179]

3.47 x 10^{23} atoms of gold have mass of 113.44 grams.

Explanation:

Data given:

number of atoms of gold = 3.47 x 10^{23}

mass of the gold in given number of atoms = ?

atomic mass of gold =196.96 grams/mole

Avagadro's number = 6.022 X 10^{23}

from the relation,

1 mole of element contains 6.022 x 10^{23} atoms.

so no of moles of gold given = \frac{3.47 X 10^{23}  }{6.022 X 10^{23} }

0.57 moles of gold.

from the relation:

number of moles = \frac{mass}{atomic mass of 1 mole}

rearranging the equation,

mass = number of moles x atomic mass

mass = 0.57 x 196.96

mass = 113.44 grams

thus, 3.47 x 10^{23} atoms of gold have mass of 113.44 grams

3 0
3 years ago
How many moles of sucrose are in 5.25x10^29 sucrose molecules?
Alexus [3.1K]

Answer:

8.72×10^5

Explanation:

Answered it in the comments! ^^

4 0
2 years ago
An ice cube and a scoop of table salt are left outside on a warm sunny day. explain why the ice cube melts and the salt does not
Anna11 [10]

The melting point of ice is 0 degrees Celcius, which means it exists as a liquid for any temperatures above 0 degrees. The melting point of salt is approximately 800 degrees Celcius, which is way greater than the melting point of ice. This means that for temperatures below 800 degrees, salt exists as a solid.

The temperature of the area where they were placed we can assume was somewhere between 0 and 800 degrees, greater than the melting point of ice but less than the melting point of salt. This why the ice melted but the salt did not.

I hope this helps!

3 0
3 years ago
Write the difference between compound and mixtures ?​
NARA [144]

Answer:

The mixture contains two or more substances mixed, but neither chemically as well as not in inexact quantity while compound includes two or more elements combined chemically and in a fixed ratio. Pure substances are made up of elements and compounds

Hope this helps!

8 0
4 years ago
Number of atoms in compound<br><br> Mg(OH)2
Crank

ANSWER

there are 20 number of atoms in compound

Explanation:

In a formula unit of Mg(OH)2, there are one magnesium ion and two hydroxide ions; or one magnesium, two oxygen, and two hydrogen atoms.

3 0
3 years ago
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