- Gravitational force depends only on mass and distance, not on the state of matter.
- The forces of attraction between molecules in matter are electromagnetic in nature, not gravitational.
- These attractive forces are stronger in a solid than in a liquid than in a gas.
- Gravitational forces between molecules is completely negligible compared to the em forces.
So, key answer is inter-molecular forces of solids is stronger than liquids.
Answer: 0.5 m/s
Explanation:
Given
Speed of the sled, v = 0.55 m/s
Total mass, m = 96.5 kg
Mass of the rock, m1 = 0.3 kg
Speed of the rock, v1 = 17.5 m/s
To solve this, we would use the law of conservation of momentum
Momentum before throwing the rock: m*V = 96.5 kg * 0.550 m/s = 53.08 Ns
When the man throws the rock forward
rock:
m1 = 0.300 kg
V1 = 17.5 m/s, in the same direction of the sled with the man
m2 = 96.5 kg - 0.300 kg = 96.2 kg
v2 = ?
Law of conservation of momentum states that the momentum is equal before and after the throw.
momentum before throw = momentum after throw
53.08 = 0.300 * 17.5 + 96.2 * v2
53.08 = 5.25 + 96.2 * v2
v2 = [53.08 - 5.25 ] / 96.2
v2 = 47.83 / 96.2
v2 = 0.497 ~= 0.50 m/s
Explanation:
The nucleus of an atom is dense because it contains more of particles in a very little space.
The nucleus is the center of an atom made up of the protons and neutrons.
Atomic nucleus is very small compared to the size of the atom.
Density is function of mass and volume.
Mass is the amount of matter in a substance.
Volume is the space occupied by a substance.
The more the mass the more the density.
Since protons and neutron are massive bodies occupying a small space, they make the nucleus very dense.
learn more:
Density brainly.com/question/5055270
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Answer:
(i) -556 rad/s²
(ii) 17900 revolutions
(iii) 11250 meters
(iv) -55.6 m/s²
(v) 18 seconds
Explanation:
(i) Angular acceleration is change in angular velocity over time.
α = (ω − ω₀) / t
α = (10000 − 15000) / 9
α ≈ -556 rad/s²
(ii) Constant acceleration equation:
θ = θ₀ + ω₀ t + ½ αt²
θ = 0 + (15000) (9) + ½ (-556) (9)²
θ = 112500 radians
θ ≈ 17900 revolutions
(iii) Linear displacement equals radius times angular displacement:
s = rθ
s = (0.100 m) (112500 radians)
s = 11250 meters
(iv) Linear acceleration equals radius times angular acceleration:
a = rα
a = (0.100 m) (-556 rad/s²)
a = -55.6 m/s²
(v) Angular acceleration is change in angular velocity over time.
α = (ω − ω₀) / t
-556 = (0 − 15000) / t
t = 27
t − 9 = 18 seconds
Answer:
a) a = 4.57 m/s², b) a = 6.48 m / s²
, c) a = 1.42 m / s²,d) r = 82.3 m
Explanation:
The centripetal acceleration is the acceleration responsible for the change of direction of the acceleration vector and occurs in circular movements, the expression is
a = v² / r
let's apply this precaution to our cases
a) let's calculate
a = 8²/14
a = 4.57 m/s²
b) an automobile at v = 65 km / h (1000 m / 1km) (1 h / 3600 s) =18,055 m/s
let's reduce feet to meters
1 ft = 0.3048 m
r = 165 ft (0.3048 m / 1 ft) = 50.292 m
a = 18,055 2 / 50,292
a = 6.48 m / s²
c) we calculate
a = 1.25²2 / 1.1
a = 1.42 m / s²
d) we look for the radius
a = v² / r
r = v² / a
we reduce
v = 80 km / h (1000 m / 1km) (1h / 3600s) = 22.22 ms
r = 22.22²/6
r = 82.3 m
e) the cenripeta acceleration is used to take the curves on the highway,
Used in centrifuges to separate compounds
It is used in the games of the park of atraccio
Used in CD players and computer hard drives
