Answer:
1367.7 g of ethylene glycol was added to the solution
Explanation:
In order to find out the mass of glycol we added, we apply the colligative property of lowering vapor pressure: ΔP = P° . Xm
ΔP = Vapor pressure of pure solvent (P°) - Vapor pressure of solution(P')
525.8 mmHg - 451 mmHg = 451 mmHg . Xm
74.8 mmHg / 451 mmHg = Xm → 0.166 (mole fraction of solute)
Xm = Mole fraction of solute / Moles of solute + Moles of solvent
We can determine the moles of solvent → 2000 g . 1 mol/18 g = 111.1 mol
(Notice we converted the 2kg of water to g)
0.166 = Moles of solute / Moles of solute + 111.1 moles of solvent
0.166 (Moles of solute + 111.1 moles of solvent) = Moles of solute
18.4 moles = Moles of solute - 0.166 moles of solute
18.4 = 0.834 moles of solute → Moles of solute = 18.4/0.834 = 22.06 moles
Let's convert the moles to mass → 62 g/mol . 22.06 mol = 1367.7 g
Answer:
1.327 g Ag₂CrO₄
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
- 2AgNO₃(aq) + K₂CrO₄(aq) → Ag₂CrO₄(s) + 2KNO₃(aq)
First we need to <em>identify the limiting reactant</em>:
We have:
- 0.20 M * 50.0 mL = 10 mmol of AgNO₃
- 0.10 M * 40.0 mL = 4 mmol of K₂CrO₄
If 4 mmol of K₂CrO₄ were to react completely, it would require (4*2) 8 mmol of AgNO₃. There's more than 8 mmol of AgNO₃ so AgNO₃ is the excess reactant. <em><u>That makes K₂CrO₄ the limiting reactant</u></em>.
Now we <u>calculate the mass of Ag₂CrO₄ formed</u>, using the <em>limiting reactant</em>:
- 4 mmol K₂CrO₄ *
= 1326.92 mg Ag₂CrO₄
- 1326.92 mg / 1000 = 1.327 g Ag₂CrO₄
Answer:
±0.005 g
Explanation:
The uncertainty depends on whether the measurement was obtained manually or digitally.
1. Manual
The minimum uncertainty is ±0.01 g.
It may be greater, depending on random or personal errors
2. Digital
Most measurements of mass are now made on digital scales.
A digital device must always round off the measurement it displays.
For example, if the display reads 20.00, the measurement must be between 20.005 and 19.995 (±0.005).
If the measured value were 20.006, the display would round up to 20.01.
If the measured value were 19.994, the display would round down to 19.99.
The uncertainty is ±0.005 g.
The scale shown below would display a mass of 20.00 g
It measures the acidity/basic level, that rules A out
hope this helped a little
The major groups of minerals includes: carbonate ions and oxides, . In addition to this three groups the following are also the major groups of minerals
native elements
sulfate
sulfides
halides
silicate
nitrate among others such as phosphate and vanadate