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klemol [59]
3 years ago
11

1. ______is an ion, or molecule that is a proton donor.​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Finger [1]3 years ago
6 0
Brønsted Lowry acid is a proton donor (PD), while a Brønsted-Lowry base is a proton acceptor (PA).

Hopefully this helps
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Pure ethylene glycol, , is added to 2.00 kg of water in the cooling system of a car. The vapor pressure of the water in the syst
spayn [35]

Answer:

1367.7 g of ethylene glycol was added to the solution

Explanation:

In order to find out the mass of glycol we added, we apply the colligative property of lowering vapor pressure: ΔP = P° . Xm

ΔP = Vapor pressure of pure solvent (P°) - Vapor pressure of solution(P')

525.8 mmHg - 451 mmHg = 451 mmHg . Xm

74.8 mmHg / 451 mmHg = Xm → 0.166 (mole fraction of solute)

Xm = Mole fraction of solute / Moles of solute + Moles of solvent

We can determine the moles of solvent → 2000 g . 1  mol/18 g = 111.1 mol

(Notice we converted the 2kg of water to g)

0.166 = Moles of solute / Moles of solute + 111.1 moles of solvent

0.166 (Moles of solute + 111.1 moles of solvent) = Moles of solute

18.4 moles = Moles of solute - 0.166 moles of solute

18.4 = 0.834 moles of solute → Moles of solute = 18.4/0.834 = 22.06 moles

Let's convert the moles to mass → 62 g/mol . 22.06 mol = 1367.7 g

6 0
3 years ago
Calculate the mass, in grams, of Ag2CrO4 that will precipitate when 50.0mL of 0.20M AgNO3 solution is mixed with 40.0mL of 0.10M
Darina [25.2K]

Answer:

1.327 g Ag₂CrO₄

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

  • 2AgNO₃(aq) + K₂CrO₄(aq)  → Ag₂CrO₄(s) + 2KNO₃(aq)

First we need to <em>identify the limiting reactant</em>:

We have:

  • 0.20 M * 50.0 mL = 10 mmol of AgNO₃
  • 0.10 M * 40.0 mL = 4 mmol of K₂CrO₄

If 4 mmol of K₂CrO₄ were to react completely, it would require (4*2) 8 mmol of AgNO₃. There's more than 8 mmol of AgNO₃ so AgNO₃ is the excess reactant. <em><u>That makes K₂CrO₄ the limiting reactant</u></em>.

Now we <u>calculate the mass of Ag₂CrO₄ formed</u>, using the <em>limiting reactant</em>:

  • 4 mmol K₂CrO₄ * \frac{1mmolAg_2CrO_4}{1mmolK_2CrO_4} *\frac{331.73mg}{1mmolAg_2CrO_4} = 1326.92 mg Ag₂CrO₄
  • 1326.92 mg / 1000 = 1.327 g Ag₂CrO₄
7 0
2 years ago
The measured value 24.00 g has an uncertainty of?
Orlov [11]

Answer:

±0.005 g

Explanation:

The uncertainty depends on whether the measurement was obtained manually or digitally.

1. Manual

The minimum uncertainty is ±0.01 g.

It may be greater, depending on random or personal errors

2. Digital

Most measurements of mass are now made on digital scales.

A digital device must always round off the measurement it displays.

For example, if the display reads 20.00, the measurement must be between 20.005 and 19.995 (±0.005).

If the measured value were 20.006, the display would round up to 20.01.

If the measured value were 19.994, the display would round down to 19.99.

The uncertainty is ±0.005 g.

The scale shown below would display a mass of 20.00 g

6 0
3 years ago
What is pH a measure of?
s344n2d4d5 [400]
It measures the acidity/basic level, that rules A out
hope this helped a little
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Major groups of minerals include _____. oxides and carbonates ions and isotopes inorganics and halides silicates and magnetics
mash [69]
The  major    groups  of  minerals  includes: carbonate   ions  and oxides,  .  In  addition  to   this   three  groups   the    following   are   also  the  major   groups   of    minerals
native   elements
sulfate
sulfides
halides
silicate
nitrate       among   others  such   as  phosphate  and vanadate

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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