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Darina [25.2K]
2 years ago
7

Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of a body of mass 1 kg moving with a velocity of

Chemistry
1 answer:
skelet666 [1.2K]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

4.42 × 10⁻³⁷ m

Explanation:

Step 1: Given and required data

  • Mass of the body (m): 1 kg
  • Velocity of the body (v): 1500 m/s
  • Planck's constant (h): 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s

Step 2: Calculate the de Broglie wavelenght (λ) of the body

We will use de Broglie's equation.

λ = h / m × v

λ = (6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s) / 1 kg × (1500 m/s) = 4.42 × 10⁻³⁷ m

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What is the transfer of electrons in Al + Cl = AlCl3
otez555 [7]

Answer:

3 e⁻ transfer has occurred.

Explanation

This is a redox reaction.

  • Oxidation (loss of electrons or increase in the oxidation state of entity)
  • Reduction (gain of electrons or decrease in the oxidation state of the entity)
  • An element undergoes oxidation or reduction in order to achieve a stable configuration. It can be an octet or duplet configuration. An octet configuration is that of outer shell configuration of noble gas.
  • [Ne]= (1s²) (2s² 2p⁶)

A combination of both the reactions( Half-reactions) leads to a redox reaction.

Let us look at initial configurations of Al and Cl

[Al]= 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p¹

[Cl]= 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵

Hence, Al can lose 3 electrons to achieve octet config.

and, Cl can gain 1e to achieve nearest noble gas config. [Ar]

This reaction can be rewritten, by clearly mentioning the oxidation states of all the entities involved.

Al⁰ + Cl⁰ → (Al⁺³)(Cl⁻)₃

Here, Aluminum is undergoing an oxidation(i.e loss of electrons) from: 0→(+3)

Chlorine undergoes a reduction half reaction (i.e gain of electrons) from: 0→(-1). There are 3 such chlorine atoms, hence 3 e⁻ transfer has occurred.

3 0
3 years ago
Can I please Get Help with this question ‍♂️ ?
Nitella [24]

Answer:

Mg(NO4)2 is 180.3 g/mol

Explanation:

First find the substance formula.

Magnesium Nitrate.

Magnesium is a +2 charge.

Nitrate is a -1 charge.

So to balance the chemical formula,

We need 1 magnesium atom for every nitrate atom.

2(1) + 1(-2) = 0

So the substance formula is Mg(NO4)2.

Now find the molar mass of Mg(NO4)2.

Mg = 24.3 amu

N = 14.0 amu

O = 16.0 amu

They are three nitrogen and twelve oxygen atoms.

So you do this: 24.3 + 14.0(2) + 16.0(8) = 180.3 g/mol

So the molar is mass is 180.3 g/mol.

The final answer is Mg(NO4)2 is 180.3 g/mol

Hope it helped!

7 0
3 years ago
What’s the difference between sucrose, fructose and glucose?
Sergeeva-Olga [200]

Answer:

Explanation:

Sucrose Is Made up of Glucose and Fructose

Glucose is a simple sugar or monosaccharide.

Fructose, or “fruit sugar,” is a monosaccharide like glucose

5 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 4.5 g of<br> Sodium Chloride, NaCl?
Sergeu [11.5K]

Answer:

The answer to the question is 0.07 moles

6 0
2 years ago
BRAINLIESTT ASAP! PLEASE HELP ME :)
ruslelena [56]

Answer:

See below  

Step-by-step explanation:

Matter is either a <em>pure substance</em> or a <em>mixture. </em>

Pure substances

  • Are composed of one type of atom or molecule.
  • Have a constant chemical composition
  • Have fixed chemical properties
  • Have fixed physical properties

              • For example, melting point, boiling point, density, solubility

Mixtures:

  • Consist of two or more substances not chemically combined
  • Have a variable composition
  • Can be separated into two or more components by physical means

             • For example, filtration, distillation, centrifugation

  • Each component retains its own properties
7 0
3 years ago
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