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Lilit [14]
3 years ago
12

For the Texas Department of Public Safety, you are investigating an accident that occurred early on a foggy morning in a remote

section of the Texas Panhandle. A 2012 Prius traveling due north collided in a highway intersection with a 2013 Dodge Durango that was traveling due east. After the collision, the wreckage of the two vehicles was locked together and skidded across the level ground until it struck a tree. You measure that the tree is 35 ft from the point of impact. The line from the point of impact to the tree is in a direction 39 north of east. From experience, you estimate that the coefficient of kinetic friction between the ground and the wreckage is 0.45. Shortly before the collision, a highway patrolman with a radar gun measured the speed of the Prius to be 50 mph and, according to a witness, the Prius driver made no attempt to slow down. Four people with a total weight of 460 lb were in the Durango. The only person in the Prius was the 150-lb driver. The Durango with its passengers had a weight of 6500 lb, and the Prius with its driver had a weight of 3042 lb.
(a) What was the Durango's speed just before the collision?

(b) How fast was the wreckage traveling just before it struck the tree?
Physics
1 answer:
Bad White [126]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

JRJJEJERJRJERERJREREJERJJERJERTJE

ExpJERlanation:

SDSHERHJRESHERDHEDGERJEJERJERJERRJERSH

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4. The bar has cross-sectional area A and modulus of elasticity E. If an axial force F directed toward the right is applied at C
aniked [119]

Answer:

a)  ΔL/L = F / (E A),  b)   L_{f} = L (1 + L F /(EA) )

Explanation:

Let's write the formula for Young's module

     E = P / (ΔL / L)

Let's rewrite the formula, to have the pressure alone

    P = E ΔL / L

The pressure is defined as

    P = F / A

Let's replace

   F / A = E ΔL / L

   F = E A ΔL / L

   ΔL / L = F / (E A)

b) To calculate the elongation we must have the variation of the length, so the length of the bar must be a fact. Let's clear

    ΔL = L [F / EA]

    L_{f} -L = L (F / EA)

    L_{f} = L + L (F / EA)

    L_{f} = L (1 + L (F / EA))

4 0
3 years ago
A gas bottle contains 0.250 mol of gas at 730 mm hg pressure. if the final pressure is 1.15 atm, how many moles of gas were adde
Ludmilka [50]

Answer: 0.049 mol



Explanation:



1) Data:


n₁ = 0.250 mol

p₁ = 730 mmHg

p₂ = 1.15 atm

n₂ - n₁ = ?


2) Assumptions:


i) ideal gas equation: pV = nRT


ii) V and T constants.


3) Solution:


i) Since the temperature and the volume must be assumed constant, you can simplify the ideal gas equation into:


pV = nRT ⇒ p/n = RT/V ⇒ p/n = constant.


ii) Then p₁ / n₁ = p₂ / n₂


⇒ n₂ = p₂ n₁ / p₁


iii) n₂ = 1.15atm × 760 mmHg/atm × 0.250 mol / 730mmHg = 0.299 mol


iv) n₂ - n₁ = 0.299 mol - 0.250 mol = 0.049 mol

7 0
3 years ago
A train is moving on a flat, continuous track. label all forces acting upon the object
Firdavs [7]
2nd and third laws of energy
6 0
3 years ago
Circular motion formulas
KIM [24]

Answer:

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5 0
2 years ago
A long, hollow, cylindrical conductor (inner radius 3.4 mm, outer radius 7.3 mm) carries a current of 36 A distributed uniformly
Elden [556K]

Answer:

a. B= 9.45 \times10^{-3} T

b. B= 0.820 T

c. B= 0.0584 T

Explanation:

First, look at the picture to understand the problem before to solve it.

a. d1 = 1.1 mm

Here, the point is located inside the cilinder, just between the wire and the inner layer of the conductor. Therefore, we only consider the wire's current to calculate the magnetic field as follows:

To solve the equations we have to convert all units to those of the international system. (mm→m)

B=\frac{u_{0}I_{w}}{2\pi d_{1}} =\frac{52 \times4\pi \times10^{-7} }{2\pi 1.1 \times 10^{-3}} =9.45 \times10^{-3} T\\

μ0 is the constant of proportionality

μ0=4πX10^-7 N*s2/c^2

b. d2=3.6 mm

Here, the point is located in the surface of the cilinder. Therefore, we have to consider the current density of the conductor to calculate the magnetic field as follows:

J: current density

c: outer radius

b: inner radius

The cilinder's current is negative, as it goes on opposite direction than the wire's current.

J= \frac {-I_{c}}{\pi(c^{2}-b^{2}  ) }}

J=\frac{-36}{\pi(5.33\times10^{-5}-1.16\times10^{-5}) } =-274.80\times10^{3} A/m^{2}

B=\frac{u_{0}(I_{w}-JA_{s})}{2\pi d_{2} } \\A_{s}=\pi (d_{2}^{2}-b^2)=4.40\times10^{-6} m^2\\

B=\frac{6.68\times10^{-5}}{8.14\times10^{-5}} =0.820 T

c. d3=7.4 mm

Here, the point is located out of the cilinder. Therefore, we have to consider both, the conductor's current and the wire's current as follows:

B=\frac{u_{0}(I_w-I_c)}{2\pi d_3 } =\frac{2.011\times10^-5}{3.441\times10^{-4}} =0.0584 T

As we see, the magnitud of the magnetic field is greater inside the conductor, because of the density of current and the material's nature.

3 0
3 years ago
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