<span>a) 7.9x10^9
b) 1.5x10^9
c) 3.9x10^4
To determine what percentage of an isotope remains after a given length of time, you can use the formula
p = 2^(-x)
where
p = percentage remaining
x = number of half lives expired.
The number of half lives expired is simply
x = t/h
where
x = number of half lives expired
t = time spent
h = length of half life.
So the overall formula becomes
p = 2^(-t/h)
And since we're starting with 1.1x10^10 atoms, we can simply multiply that by the percentage. So, the answers rounding to 2 significant figures are:
a) 1.1x10^10 * 2^(-5/10.5) = 1.1x10^10 * 0.718873349 = 7.9x10^9
b) 1.1x10^10 * 2^(-30/10.5) = 1.1x10^10 * 0.138011189 = 1.5x10^9
c) 1.1x10^10 * 2^(-190/10.5) = 1.1x10^10 * 3.57101x10^-6 = 3.9x10^4</span>
Answer:The solar energy that we receive through solar radiation is directly or indirectly responsible for aspects as important to life as: Photosynthesis in plants; maintaining a planet temperature compatible with life. of the wind. The solar energy that reaches the earth's surface is 10,000 times greater than the energy currently consumed by all
Explanation:
They are all stable and have eight valence electrons
Answer:
The transition elements or transition metals occupy the short columns in the center of the periodic table, between Group 2A and Group 3A.Explanation:
Answer:
Cu(s) + 2AgNO3(aq)→Cu(NO3)2(aq)+2Ag(s)
This chemical equation means:
One mole of solid copper plus two moles of aqueous silver nitrate produce one mole of copper(II) nitrate plus two moles of solid silver.
This is a single replacement reaction in which the metal copper replaces the metal silver.