If the products contain 3 nitrogen atoms, then so did the reactants since overall mass is conserved in a chemical reaction.
Molar mass of N2 = 28
Moles of N2 = 25 / 28 = 0.89
So, moles of NH3 produce = 2 x 0.89 = 1.78
Note: H2 is in excess. so no need to care about it.
Answer:
See explanation and image attached for details
Explanation:
The reaction involves the heterolytic fission of the Br-Br bond in the bromine molecule to yield a bromine cation which attacks the but-1-ene to form a cyclic intermediate called the brominium ion. The bromine anion must now attack from the opposite face of the brominium ion due to steric clashes to form a product of a 1,2-dibromoalkane having the anti- stereochemistry.
The required mass of calcium bromide is 35.98 grams.
<h3>What is molarity?</h3>
Molarity is any solution is define as the number of moles of solute present in per liter of solution as;
M = n/V, where
- M = molarity = 4M
- V = volume = 45mL = 0.045L
Moles will be calculated by using the above equation as:
n = (4)(0.045) = 0.18 mole
Relation between the mass and moles of any substance will be represented as:
n = W/M, where
- W = given mass
- M = molar mass
Mass of CaBr₂ = (0.18mol)(199.89g/mol) = 35.98g
Hence required mass of CaBr₂ is 35.98 grams.
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The answer I would choose is the third one
