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3 years ago

Is this a balanced equation?

Chemistry

1 answer:

never [62]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

The equation is not balanced.

Explanation:

The Law of Conservation of Matter is also called the law of conservation of mass or the Lomonosov-Lavoisier Law. This law postulates that "the mass is neither created nor destroyed, it only transforms." This means that the reactants interact with each other and form new products with different physical and chemical properties than the reactants because the atoms of the substances are arranged differently. But the amount of matter or mass before and after a transformation (chemical reaction) is always the same, that is, the amounts of the masses involved in a given reaction must be constant at all times, not changing in their proportions when the reaction ends. . In other words, then the mass before the chemical reaction equals the mass after the reaction. The exception to the rule is nuclear reactions, in which it is possible to convert mass into energy and vice versa.

This is, te law of conservation of matter states that since no atom can be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction, the number of atoms that are present in the reagents has to be equal to the number of atoms present in the products.

Then, you must balance the chemical equation. For that, you must first look at the subscripts next to each atom to find the number of atoms in the equation. If the same atom appears in more than one molecule, you must add its amounts.

The coefficients located in front of each molecule indicate the amount of each molecule for the reaction. This coefficient can be modified to balance the equation, just as you should never alter the subscripts.

By multiplying the coefficient mentioned by the subscript, you get the amount of each element present in the reaction.

Then, taking into account all of the above, you can determine the amount of elements on each side of the equation:

Left side: 2 hydrogen H and 2 oxygen O

Right side: 2 hydrogen H and 3 oxygen O

Since the quantity of each element is different on each side of the reaction, the equation is not balanced.

The balanced equation is:

2 H₂O₂ → 2 H₂O + O₂

You might be interested in

Give the empirical formula for C↓8H↓8

mr_godi [17]

Answer:

Empirical formula of C₈H₈ = CH

Explanation:

Data Given:

Molecular Formula = C₈H₈

Empirical Formula = ?

Solution

Empirical Formula:

Empirical formula is the simplest ration of atoms in the molecule but not all numbers of atoms in a compound.

So,

tha ration of the molecular formula should be divided by whole number to get the simplest ratio of molecule

C₈H₈ Consist of Carbon (C), and Hydrogen (H)

Now

Look at the ratio of these two atoms in the compound

C : H

8 : 8

Divide the ratio by two to get simplest ratio

C : H

8/8 : 8/8

1 : 1

So for the empirical formula is the simplest ratio of carbon to hydrogen 1 : 1

So the empirical formula will be

Empirical formula of C₈H₈ = CH

4 0

3 years ago

What volumes of 0.200 M HCOOH and 2.00 M NaOH would make 500. mL of a buffer with the same pH as a buffer made from 475 mL of 0.

Hitman42 [59]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

[HCOOH] = 0.2 M, [NaOH] = 2.0 M,

V = 500 ml, [Benzoic acid] = 0.2 M

First, we will calculate the number of moles of benzoic acid as follows.

No. of moles of benzoic acid = Molarity × Volume

= $2 \times 0.475$

= 0.095 mol

And, moles of NaOH present in the solution will be as follows.

No. of moles of NaOH = Molarity × Volume

= $2 \times 0.025$

= 0.05 mol

Hence, the ICE table for the chemical equation will be as follows.

$C_{6}H_{5}COOH + NaOH \rightarrow C_{6}H_{5}COONa + H_{2}O$

Initial: 0.095 0.05 0 0

Equlbm: (0.095 - 0.05) 0 0.05

pH = $pK_{a} + log \frac{Base}{Acid}$

= $4.2 + log \frac{0.05}{0.045}$

= 4.245

For,

$HCOOH + NaOH \rightarrow HCOONa + H_{2}O$

Initial: 0.2x 2(0.5 - x) 0

Equlbm: 0.2x - 2(0.5 - x) 0 2(0.5 - x)

As,

pH = $pK_{a} + log \frac{Base}{Acid}$

4.245 = 3.75 + $log \frac{Base}{Acid}$

$log \frac{Base}{Acid}$ = 0.5

$\frac{Base}{Acid}$ = 3.162

Now,

$\frac{2(0.5 - x)}{0.2x - 2(0.5 - x)}$ = 3.162

x = 0.464 L

Volume of NaOH = (0.5 - 0.464) L

= 0.036 L

= 36 ml (as 1 L = 1000 mL)

And, volume of formic acid is 464 mL.

8 0

4 years ago

Enthalpies of reaction calculated from bond energies and from enthalpies of formation are often, but not always, close to each o

jolli1 [7]

The enthalpy change in a reaction is given by-

ΔH°rxn = ∑nΔH°f,products - ∑nΔH°f,reactants

This can be expressed in terms of bond energy as-

ΔH°rxn = BEreactants - BEproducts

Therefore, the calculated bond energy according to the above equation will be-

ΔH°rxn = [ (C-C) + 2(C-O) + 4(C-H) + 2(O-H) ] - [ (C-C) + 2(C-O) + 4(C-H) + 2(O-H) = 0 kJ/mol

<h3>What is enthalpy change?</h3>

Enthalpy change is a measure of the energy emitted or consumed in a reaction. This can be determined using the following equation which involves standard enthalpy of reactant and product formation:

ΔH°rxn = ∑nΔH°f,products - ∑nΔH°f,reactants

<h3>What is bond energy?</h3>

Bond energy is defined as the amount of energy needed to dissociate a mole of molecules into their individual atoms.

Learn more about the Enthalpy Change here:

brainly.com/question/14047927

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6 0

2 years ago

What happens to the energy of gas particles when an elastic collision takes place?

julia-pushkina [17]

The answer is D because there is no forces of attraction or repulsion between gas particles .

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How many molecules are in 643.21 grams of Mg3(PO4)2?

Eva8 [605]

Answer:

643.21g 1 mol 6.022^23

262.87 g 1 mol

= 1.4735E24 [Mg3(PO4)2]

4 0

3 years ago

Is this a balanced equation?​

Is this a balanced equation?