Answer: -
Surface Tension
Explanation: -
Surface tension is cohesive force created as a result of hydrogen bonding, that enables a liquid drop to have a minimum surface area.
Due to it being cohesive, the water top surface is concave in nature, allowing us to hence slightly overfill a glass with water.
Due to surface tension, the surface of water behaves like a stretched membrane, allowing dense objects like a length wise steel needle to float on water.
Thus, the hydrogen bonding in water creates __surface tension__, a cohesive force that enables one to slightly overfill a glass with water or allows denser objects, such as a lengthwise steel needle, to float on water
Answer:
The equation that gives the overall equilibrium in terms of the equilibrium constants K and Ky is K1 = K^6 * Ky
Explanation:
we have the following balanced reaction:
CaC2 + 2H2O = C2H2 + Ca(OH)2
the value of K for this reaction will be equal to:
K = ([C2H2] * [Ca(OH)2])/([CaC2] * [H2O]^2)
if we multiply the reaction by the value of 6, we have:
6CaC2 + 12H2O = 6C2H2 + 6Ca(OH)2
Again, the value of K for this reaction will be equal to:
K,´ = ([C2H2] ^6 * [Ca(OH)2]^6)/([CaC2]^6 * [H2O]^12) = K^6
For the second reaction:
6C2H2 + 3CO2 + 4H2O = 5CH2CHCO2H
The value of K for this reaction:
K2 = ([CH2CHCO2H]^5)/([C2H2]^6 * [CO2]^3 * [H2O]^4)
we also have:
K1 = ([CH2CHCO2H]^5)/([C2H2]^6 * [CO2]^3 * [H2O]^16)
Thus:
K1 = K^6 * Ky
Answer:
a) AgNO3 + KI → AgI + KNO3
b) Ba(OH)2 + 2HNO3 → Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O
c) 2Na3PO4 + 3Ni(NO3)2 → Ni3(PO4)2 + 6NaNO3
d) 2Al(OH)3 + 3H2SO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + 6H2O
Explanation:
a) AgNO3 + KI → Ag+ + NO3- + K+ + I-
Ag+ + NO3- + K+ + I- → AgI + KNO3
AgNO3 + KI → AgI + KNO3
b) Ba(OH)2 + 2HNO3 → Ba^2+ + 2OH- + 2H+ + 2NO3-
Ba^2+ + 2OH- + 2H+ + 2NO3- → Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O
Ba(OH)2 + 2HNO3 → Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O
c) 2Na3PO4 + 3Ni(NO3)2 → 6Na+ + 2PO4^3- + 3Ni^2+ + 6NO3-
6Na+ + 2PO4^3- + 3Ni^2+ + 6NO3- → Ni3(PO4)2 + 6NaNO3
2Na3PO4 + 3Ni(NO3)2 → Ni3(PO4)2 + 6NaNO3
d) 2Al(OH)3 + 3H2SO4 → 2Al^3+ + 6OH- + 6H+ + 3SO4^2-
2Al^3+ + 3OH- + 3H+ + 3SO4^2- → Al2(SO4)3 + 6H2O
2Al(OH)3 + 3H2SO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + 6H2O
Answer:
0.296 J/g°C
Explanation:
Step 1:
Data obtained from the question.
Mass (M) =35g
Heat Absorbed (Q) = 1606 J
Initial temperature (T1) = 10°C
Final temperature (T2) = 165°C
Change in temperature (ΔT) = T2 – T1 = 165°C – 10°C = 155°C
Specific heat capacity (C) =..?
Step 2:
Determination of the specific heat capacity of iron.
Q = MCΔT
C = Q/MΔT
C = 1606 / (35 x 155)
C = 0.296 J/g°C
Therefore, the specific heat capacity of iron is 0.296 J/g°C