John Cornyn is a lawyer and is the senior United States Senator from Texas since 2002. He is the current Senate Majority Whip for the 115th Congress.
Answer:
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Explanation:
According to a functionalist perspective, differences in power, wealth, and other rewards within the social structure are justified, because they motivate the most qualified people to exercise their talents in the most important jobs.
Society is unequally structured because of people’s inherent inequality in functional importance.
A problem with this view is that it is difficult to determine the functional importance of any job.
Another problem with this view is that it assumes that the current system of stratification is fair and rational, which is not always the case.
Key Terms
social stratification: The hierarchical arrangement of social classes, or castes, within a society.
functional importance: The degree to which a job is unique and requires skill
The correct answers are: <span>extinction; spontaneous recovery
Answer 1: T</span><span>eresa's change in behavior can probably best be explained in terms of extinction.
According to the theory of classical conditioning, extinction refers to the process whereby </span>a previously learned behavior disappears when reinforcement stops occurring. In this instance, Teresa was previously anxious about dentist visits due to the pain she experienced. However, when her mother took her to a new dentist who took care to make her visits painless, Teresa gradually <span>becomes less resistant about going to the new dentist. This demonstrates the process of extinction, because Teresa's previously learned fear of visiting the dentist gradually disappeared when reinforcement of the fear stopped occurring.
Answer 2: The correct answer is </span>spontaneous recovery.
According to the theory of classical conditioning, spontaneous recovery (SR) refers to the reappearance of a conditioned or learned response after a period of time has elapsed. In other words, SR refers to when <span>an extinct behavior suddenly reemerges. In this instance, Teresa's conditioned fear response became extinct after she visited the second dentist, however, after a period of three years where she didn't visit a dentist, her fear of the dentist reemerged, thus demonstrating the process of SR. </span>
J. (5,3) Q. (1,1) The other point. (3,5)
The answer to your question is false