Answer:
Consider the diagram. We are effectively being asked to prove that $\alpha=i_1$, for any value of $i_1$. Now, from trigonometry,
Explanation:
Answer:
Gallium
Explanation:
Gallium is one such element used as a do/pant in a p-type semiconductor.
A do/pant is an impurity added to a semi-conductor used to alter its properties. Semi-conductors have a wide range of applications. They will conduct heat and electricity only under certain conditions. This property is highly desirable and find a wide application in electronics.
For p-type conductors, they are best do/ped with elements with 3 valence electrons. These are group 3 elements. From the choices, only gallium belongs to this group.
Other elements given are good do/pants for n-type semiconductors. They have 5 valence electrons.
Explanation:
Given that,
Weight of water = 25 kg
Temperature = 23°C
Weight of mass = 32 kg
Distance = 5 m
(a). We need to calculate the amount of work done on the water
Using formula of work done



The amount of work done on the water is 1568 J.
(b). We need to calculate the internal-energy change of the water
Using formula of internal energy
The change in internal energy of the water equal to the amount of the work done on the water.


The change in internal energy is 1568 J.
(c). We need to calculate the final temperature of the water
Using formula of the change internal energy





The final temperature of the water is 23.01°C.
(d). The amount of heat removed from the water to return it to it initial temperature is the change in internal energy.
The amount of heat is 1568 J.
Hence, This is the required solution.
Answer:
When a tree is vigorously shaken, the branches of the tree come in motion but the leaves tend to continue in their state of rest due to inertia of rest. As a result of this, leaves get separated from the branches of the tree and hence fall down.