Answer:
Freeze wedging is caused by the repeated freeze-thaw. Frost wedging occurs as the result of 9% expansion of water when it is converted to ice. Cracks filled with water are forced further apart when it freezes.
Mass is never lost or gained in chemical reactions. We say that mass is always conserved. In other words, the total mass of products at the end of the reaction is equal to the total mass of the reactants at the beginning. This is because no atoms are created or destroyed during chemical reactions.
Convert to grams to moles, convert g of water to litres, divide moles by litres = M
Based on the given scenario, the rate of increase in water pressure in atm/km is known to be 992 atm/km.
<h3>What is water pressure?</h3>
Pressure is known to be that kind of force that is known to often pushes water via pipes.
Note that Water pressure is a tool that is often used to know or identify the flow of water from any given tap. The amount of pressure at one's tap is said to be often dependent on how high the service tank or water tower is above one's home.
Therefore since 1 atm/m = 1000 atm/km
Hence 0.992 atm/m :
= 0.992 x 1000
= 992 atm/km.
Therefore, Based on the given scenario, the rate of increase in water pressure in atm/km is known to be 992 atm/km.
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Answer:
The empirical formula is P2O5 (option B)
Explanation:
An empirical formula does not necessarily represent the actual numbers of atoms present in a molecule of a compound; it represents only the ratio between those numbers.
The actual numbers of atoms of each element that occur in the smallest freely existing unit or molecule of the compound is expressed by the molecular formula of the compound.
The molecular formula of a compound may be the empirical formula, or it may be a multiple of the empirical formula.
If the molecular formula is P4O10, this means for each for P-atoms we have 10-O atoms this is a ratio 4:10 or 1: 2.5
To find the empirical formula we divide the molecular formula by 2 what will give us P2O5
For each 2 P atoms we have 5 O-atoms. This is a ratio 1: 2.5
This is the simpliest form for the compound P4O10.
The empirical formula is P2O5 (option B)