Systems can exist in three ways as open systems, closed systems, and isolated systems. The main difference between open and closed system is that in an open system, matter can be exchanged with the surrounding whereas, in a closed system, matter cannot be exchanged with the surrounding.
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Answer:
T2 = 260 K
Explanation:
<em>Given data:</em>
P1 = 150.0 k Pa
T1 = (-23+ 273.15) K = 250.15 K
V1 = 1.75 L
P2 = 210.0 kPa
V2 = 1.30 L
<em>To find:</em>
T2 = ?
<em>Formula:</em>


<em>Calculation:</em>
T2 = (210.0 kPa) x (1.30 L) x (250.15 K) / (150.0 kPa) x (1.75 L)
T2 = 260 K
Answer : The equilibrium concentration of
in the solution is, 
Explanation :
The dissociation of acid reaction is:

Initial conc. c 0 0
At eqm. c-x x x
Given:
c = 

The expression of dissociation constant of acid is:
![K_a=\frac{[H_3O^+][C_6H_5COO^-]}{[C_6H_5COOH]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_a%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%5BC_6H_5COO%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BC_6H_5COOH%5D%7D)

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:
![6.3\times 10^{-5}=\frac{(x)\times (x)}{[(7.0\times 10^{-2})-x]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=6.3%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%28x%29%5Ctimes%20%28x%29%7D%7B%5B%287.0%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%29-x%5D%7D)

Thus, the equilibrium concentration of
in the solution is, 