Answer:
The fundamental limitation of symmetric (secret key) encryption is ... how do two parties (we may as well assume they are Alice and Bob) agree on a key? In order for Alice and Bob to communicate securely they need to agree on a secret key. In order to agree on a secret key, they need to be able to communicate securely. In terms of the pillars of IA, To provide CONFIDENTIALITY, a secret key must first be shared. But to initially share the key, you must already have CONFIDENTIALITY. It's a whole chicken-and-egg problem.
This problem is especially common in the digital age. We constantly end up at websites with whom we decide we want to communicate securely (like online stores) but with whom we there is not really an option to communicate "offline" to agree on some kind of secret key. In fact, it's usually all done automatically browser-to-server, and for the browser and server there's not even a concept of "offline" — they only exist online. We need to be able to establish secure communications over an insecure channel. Symmetric (secret key) encryption can't do this for us.
Asymmetric (Public-key) Encryption
Yet one more reason I'm barred from speaking at crypto conferences.
xkcd.com/177/In asymmetric (public key) cryptography, both communicating parties (i.e. both Alice and Bob) have two keys of their own — just to be clear, that's four keys total. Each party has their own public key, which they share with the world, and their own private key which they ... well, which they keep private, of course but, more than that, which they keep as a closely guarded secret. The magic of public key cryptography is that a message encrypted with the public key can only be decrypted with the private key. Alice will encrypt her message with Bob's public key, and even though Eve knows she used Bob's public key, and even though Eve knows Bob's public key herself, she is unable to decrypt the message. Only Bob, using his secret key, can decrypt the message ... assuming he's kept it secret, of course.
Explanation:
I don't know technology, but using Satellite images, we are able to see that the continents once fitted into one 'jigsaw'. This shows that the continents must have drifted to its original place. Furthermore, Geothermal stations have pointed out convection currents in the Earth's mantle has caused the movement of crusts.
A dial-up access connection supports a speed up to <u>5</u><u>6kbps</u>, whereas an ISDN line goes up to 1.9Mbps. A DSL connection can support a maximum of 20<u>mbps</u>. Internet access speed through cable TV is capable of up to 1000mbps.
Dial-up connection is by far the slowest of all known internet connections. The maximum speeds that can be supported by this connection are about 56Kbps. Use of this type of connection requires a separate phone line. In an ISDN type of connection, the maximum speeds depend on where in the world you are. The highest to have ever been recorded is an ISDN E1 line that has a combined data rate of 1.9 Mbit/s. Speeds transmitted through DSL are generally the same ones that are transmitted through cable internet and satellite connection. You can expect DSL speeds of 512Kbps to a max of 20Mbps. The cable internet is a broadband internet access and the highest bit rates of cable internet can go be up to 1GBPS which is equivalent to 1000Mbps.
Answer:
Option c is the correct answer for the above question.
Explanation:
- The array is used to holds multiple variables and the assignment operator can assign only a single variable at a time. So if a user wants to assign the whole array value into other array value then he needs to follow the loop.
- The loop iteration moves on equal to the size of the array. It is because the array value moves into another array in one by one. It means the single value can move in a single time. So the moving processor from one array to another array takes n times if the first array size is n.
- The above question asked about the processor to move the element from one array to another and the processor is a loop because the loop can execute a single statement into n times. So the C option is correct while the other is not because--
- Option 'a' states about one assignment operator which is used for the one value only.
- Option b states about the equality operator which is used to compare two values at a time.
- Option d states any of these but only option c is the correct answer.
- Option 'e' states none of these but option c is the correct.
Answer:
Ronald missed the words: One-time password, Secure
Explanation:
Whenever we use public computer, there are possibilities to steal the user data by hackers. It might not be safe to use as like we have protection in personal or Office computers. But when a situation arises to use a public system, it is always recommended to use one-time password so that the logins are not misused thereafter.
Even if the hackers try to misuse, the user will get a message / authentication reply to use the login and thus we are safe. Also, always browse only secured website ie. “https”.
