Question

What is the product of the synthesis reaction between calcium and iodine?

Answer 1

Answer:

The product of the synthesis reaction is CaI.

Explanation:

In chemistry, chemical equations are the representation of chemical reactions between elements, compounds, substances, or molecules.

They are written using element symbols (and sometimes including their current state of matter).

Therefore, if we wanted to show the reaction of sodium and chlorine to make sodium chloride, or table salt, we would illustrate it as such:

$\bullet \ \text{Na + Cl} \rightarrow \text{NaCl}$

A synthesis reaction in chemistry is the combination of two or more elements, compounds, molecules, or substances to make one compound, molecule, or substance.

The parent equation for a synthesis reaction is:

$\bullet \ \text{A + B}\rightarrow \text{AB}$

Therefore, we need to find out what the element symbols are for both calcium and iodine.

If we reference a periodic table, we will see that calcium is atomic number 20 and has the symbol Ca.

Additionally, when we locate iodine, we will see that it is atomic number 53 and has the atomic symbol I.

Now, we just need to create the reaction equation.

$\text{Ca + I}\rightarrow \text{?}$

We know that we are dealing with a synthesis reaction, or a combination, so the elements will combine to make one substance.

With this information, we can make an equation:

$\text{Ca + I} \rightarrow \text{CaI}$

Therefore, the product of the synthesis reaction is CaI.

Note: Please note that "I" is an uppercase i.