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2 years ago

What is meant by valency of an element ? give an example

Chemistry

1 answer:

lara31 [8.8K]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

valency of an element is a combining power of an element.

for example oxygen has six valance electron but its valency is 2.

hope it helps.

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You wish to prepare a tape-casting slip containing 50 vol% Al2O3 and 50 vol% polyvinyl butyral (PVB) binder. If the density of A

belka [17]

Answer: The mass of PVB required to produce 1000 grams of tape is 213.4 grams

Explanation:

To calculate the mass of aluminium oxide, we use the equation:

$\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}$ .......(1)

For $Al_2O_3$

We are given:

50% (v/v) of $Al_2O_3$

This means that 50 mL of aluminium oxide is present in 100 mL of tape

Calculating the mass of aluminium oxide by using equation 1:

Density of aluminium oxide = $3.98 g/cm^3$

Volume of aluminium oxide = $50mL=50cm^3$ (Conversion factor: $1mL=1cm^3$ )

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$3.98g/cm^3=\frac{\text{Mass of aluminium oxide}}{50cm^3}\\\\\text{Mass of aluminium oxide}=(3.98g/cm^3\times 50cm^3)=199g$

Mass of aluminium oxide = 199 g

For PVB:

We are given:

50% (v/v) of PVB

This means that 50 mL of PVB is present in 100 mL of tape

Calculating the mass of PVB by using equation 1:

Density of PVB = $1.08 g/cm^3$

Volume of PVB = $50mL=50cm^3$

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$1.08g/cm^3=\frac{\text{Mass of PVB}}{50cm^3}\\\\\text{Mass of PVB}=(1.08g/cm^3\times 50cm^3)=54g$

Mass of PVB = 54 g

Mass of tape = Mass of aluminium oxide + mass of PVB

Mass of tape = [199 + 54] g = 253 g

To calculate the mass of PVB required to produce 1000 g of tape, we use unitary method:

When 253 grams of tape is made, the mass of PVB required is 54 g

So, when 1000 grams of tape is made, the mass of PVB required will be = $\frac{54}{253}\times 1000=213.4g$

Hence, the mass of PVB required to produce 1000 grams of tape is 213.4 grams

4 0

2 years ago

Enough of a monoprotic acid is dissolved in water to produce a 0.0121 M solution. The pH of the resulting solution is 6.49. Calc

Hitman42 [59]

Calculate the H positive from the pH equation: pH equals -log (H positive). This would be 10 to the -6.49. Let's call the acid HA. To calculate Ka in this equation, Ka equals H positive times A- over HA. HA is going to be the 0 0121. So, Ka=(10^-6.49)^2/0.0121. This equals 1.05*10^-13/0.0121. Ka then equals 8.65*10^-12.

4 0

2 years ago

A resource is being used by a population.

jonny [76]

Answer:

Graph A.

Explanation:

Graph

It represents a constant function

5 0

1 year ago

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Write the steps to separate the Water from salt solution

zhuklara [117]

Answer:

you can use FILTRATION

STEP :-

1) put a hot water into breaker .

2) stir the solution until the sand dissolve

3) filtrate the solution

4) take the filtrate and evaporate under the sun

then you can get the water and salt too

Hope this helps :)

8 0

3 years ago

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H3C6H507 + H2O + H3O+ + H2C6H507 acid base

Aleonysh [2.5K]

Explanation:

an acid will give away a proton and become a conjugate base.

A base will accept a proton and become a conjugate acid.

3 0

3 years ago

What is meant by valency of an element ? give an example ​

What is meant by valency of an element ? give an example