Answer:
Crude oil is separated by fractional distillation. Crude oil is heated to vaporize the different hydrocarbons in a tank which is cool at the top and hot at the bottom. The vapours then rise and the different hydrocarbons condense at their specific boiling points, allowing them to be separated.
Lighter products, such as butane and other liquid petroleum gases (LPG), gasoline blending components, and naphtha, are recovered at the lowest temperatures. Mid-range products include jet fuel, kerosene, and distillates (such as home heating oil and diesel fuel).
Answer:
Molarity = 0.08 M
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of sodium carbonate = 10.6 g
Volume of water = 1.25 L
Molarity of solution = ?
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the moles of solute.
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 10.6 g/ 106 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.1 mol
Formula:
Molarity = moles of solute / volume of solution in L
Now we will put the values in formula.
Molarity = 0.1 mol / 1.25 L
Molarity = 0.08 M
