<span>Bases and Acids are chemically opposite from each other,and there are multiple ways to distinguish how they react when dissolved in water.
One accepted definition is that an acid is any chemical substance that, when it is dissolved in water, creates a solution with hydrogen ion activity greater than pure/neutral water. That is, it donates a proton to the solution. Any substance with a pH less than 7.0 is an acid, and includes substances such as vinegar and lemon juice.
By comparison, a base is any chemical substance that, when it is dissolved in water, creates a solution in which has hydrogen ion activity less than pure/neutral water. That is, it accepts protons. Any substance with a pH greater than 7.0 is a base, and includes substances such as ammonia and baking soda.</span>
Answer:
41.3kJ of heat is absorbed
Explanation:
Based in the reaction:
Fe₃O₄(s) + 4H₂(g) → 3Fe(s) + 4H₂O(g) ΔH = 151kJ
<em>1 mole of Fe3O4 reacts with 4 moles of H₂, 151kJ are absorbed.</em>
63.4g of Fe₃O₄ (Molar mass: 231.533g/mol) are:
63.4g Fe₃O₄ × (1mol / 231.533g) = <em>0.274moles of Fe₃O₄</em>
These are the moles of Fe₃O₄ that react. As 1 mole of Fe₃O₄ in reaction absorb 151kJ, 0.274moles absorb:
0.274moles of Fe₃O₄ × (151kJ / 1 mole Fe₃O₄) =
<h3>41.3kJ of heat is absorbed</h3>
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Answer:
4 biological membranes.
Explanation:
So in total, your water molecule has to go through your cell membrane, reach the outer membrane of your chloroplast and then through the inner membrane, and then lastly, it has to go through your thylakoid membrane to reach its final destination of the illumine. So in total 4 biological membranes.